Civil Rights Flashcards

1
Q

Thurgood Marshall

A

He was the NAACP attorneys who became Supreme Court justice

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2
Q

Brown v. Board of Education

A

In the early 1950s, five school segregation cases from Delaware, Kansas, South Carolina, Virginia, And Washington D.C. came together under the title of Brown v. Board of Education

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3
Q

Little Rock nine

A

It allowed nine outstanding black students to attend Central High School. These students became know as Little Rock nine

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4
Q

Rosa parks

A

On a December 1, 1955 she refused to give up her seat for a white person so she was arrested

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5
Q

Montgomery bus boycott

A

Thousands of African Americans stopped riding the buses

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6
Q

Martin Luther king jr

A

He was a civil rights activist and a strong leader

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7
Q

Sit-in

A

A demonstration in which protesters sit down and refuse to leave

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8
Q

Student nonviolence coordinating committee

A

To continue the struggle for civil rights, the leaders of the students protests formed the student nonviolence coordinating committee

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9
Q

John F. Kennedy

A

He became president in 1960- 1963 and then he was shot twice

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10
Q

Freedom rides

A

CORE organized a series of protests called the freedom rides, in which black and white bus riders traveled together on segregated bus stations in the south

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11
Q

March on Washington

A

A massive demonstration for civil rights that was on August 28 1963

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12
Q

Lyndon B. Johnson

A

He was quickly sworn in as president after president Kennedy was assassinated

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13
Q

Civil rights act of 1964

A

The act banned segregation in public places. It also outlawed discrimination in the workplace on a basis of color, gender, religion or national origin

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14
Q

Voting rights act of 1965

A

Which Johnson signed into law in August. This law gave the federal government new powers to protect African Americans’ voting rights

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15
Q

Great society

A

The program of domestic reforms that he called the Great society

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16
Q

Black power

A

A movement in which called for African American independence

17
Q

Malcom X

A

In 196 Malcom x traveled to the Muslim holy city of Mecca where he met Muslims of many races.