Civil Rights Flashcards
What are the six principles of nonviolence
- Requires bravery
- Non violence seeks agreement
- Nonviolence is focused at fighting the cause not the person who is for it
- Suffering for the cause if necessary
5 refuse to fight with physical actions - Faith that justice will prevail
What was the civil rights movement
mass protest movement against racial segregation and discrimination in the southern United States that came to national prominence during the mid-1950s.Mar 1, 2015
Montgomery bus boy cot
African Americans refused to go on busses until the laws segregating them were gotten rid of.
What was the goal of the children’s march.
The goal was to end segregation. Of adults were protesting they would lose there jobs and the life of African Americans would be worse. So they used children they thought that the whites would not hurt the children
Little rock 9
Nine back children integrated into a white school in little rock
Esenhauers role in the integration of the little rock nine
Eisenhower took away the segregation in the schools
What are sit-ins?
Black college students sat in white restaurants and got beat up and didn’t fight back
What are freedom riders
a person who challenged racial laws in the American South in the 1960s, originally by refusing to abide by the laws designating that seating in buses be segregated by race.
What was Bloody Sunday
The three Selma to Montgomery marches in 1965 were part of the Voting Rights Movement underway in Selma, Alabama
Mlk and his non violence philosophy
Six principles and he thought that not fighting physically but fighting with words and movements
Mlks I have a dream speach
He went last and he gave the speach at Lincoln memorial during a nonvoilent walk
What was the march on Washington
People with MLK walked around Washington to the Lincoln memorial and many people gave speeches
Voting rights act of 1965
African Americans got the right to vote a while ago but now they could go without literacy tests.
Rosa parks
“She sat on a bus” and went to jail for not giving up her seat to a white man
Emit Louis till
He was murdered after hitting on a white woman