Civil rights Flashcards
1
Q
Civil rights
A
Protections that ensure citizens of America are not discriminated against.
- many civil rights originate from the ‘equal protection clause of the 14th amendment’
2
Q
Civil liberties
A
The freedom enjoyed by individual Americans (right ton freedom of speech)
3
Q
How does the constitution protect civil rights and liberties
A
- protects citizens from overly powerful govt
- citizens who’s rights been infringed could use SC to seek justice due to article III (SC has final court of appeal)
- framers believed ppl had inalienable rights so created complicated amendment process to protect entrenched rights
4
Q
How does the BOR protect civil right and liberties
A
- the first 10 amendments
5
Q
Subsequent amendments that protected civil rights and liberties
A
- the BOR being ratified in 1791
- however this only applies to certain groups - not slaves or women