Civil Rights Flashcards

1
Q

Brown Vs Board

A

Banned Segregation in schools OVERTURNED PLESSY VS. FURGESON (Supreme Court justice Earl Warren)

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2
Q

SCLC

A

Southern Christian Leadership Commitee

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3
Q

Plessy Vs. Ferguson

A

Separate but Equal

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4
Q

Rosa Parks

A

Seamstress who sat in the front of bus and refused to move for white person and refused causing arrest and a 10$ fine (started Montgomery bus Boycott)

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5
Q

James Meredith

A

First to integrate ole miss

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6
Q

March on Washington

A

Peaceful protest where MLK delivered his “I have a dream Speech”

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7
Q

Freedom Summer

A

Protests and displays to encourage voting rights for AA’s in Mississippi

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8
Q

Sit Ins

A

Students and civil rights activists sat at the bars of diners in Greensboro that were reserved for whites as a form of protest.

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9
Q

Huey Newton

A

Leader of the black panther Party

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10
Q

Black Panther Party

A

Us SS militant group - violent revolution was the only way to gain freedom - started free lunches for black children (Leaders- Huey P. Newton & Bobby Seal)

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11
Q

James Earl Ray

A

Assassin of MLK

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12
Q

Thurgood Marshall

A

Attorney in Brown vs Board

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13
Q

SNCC

A

Student Non-Violent Coordinating Commitee

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14
Q

Little Rock 9

A

Black students that were booed and called racial slurs when integrating a “white” school

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15
Q

A. Phillip Randolph

A

Inspiration for MLK

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16
Q

Jackie Robinson

A

First black mlb player

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17
Q

Freedom Rides

A

Bus rides among civil rights activists to pursue integration in the south

18
Q

Booby Seale

A

LEADER OF BLACK PANTHER PARTY

19
Q

MEADGER EVERS

A

HEAD OF NAACP (SHOT OUTSIDE OF HOME)

20
Q

GEORGE WALLACE

A

GOVERNOR OF ALABAMA “SEGREGATION NOW, TOMMOROW FOEVER”

21
Q

RUBY BRIDGES

A

ONE OF 6 INTERGRATORS IN NEW ORLEANS SCHOOLS IN 1960

22
Q

STOKLEY CARMICHAEL

A

CREATOR OF BLACK POWER

23
Q

BLACK POWER

A

RACIAL PRIDE AND A MOVEMENT TO ACHIVE EQUALITY

24
Q

BOBBY KENNEDY

A

BROTHER OF JFK WOULD’VE LIKELY WON PRES BUT GOT ASSASINATED

25
Q

EUGENE “BULL”CONNOR

A

BHAM POLICE CHIEF (VERY RACIST)

26
Q

CIVIL RIGHTS ACT 1964

A

BANNED ALL DISCRIMINATION

27
Q

WE SHALL OVERCOME

A

ANTHEM OF CIVIL RIGHTS MOVEMENT

28
Q

NAACP

A

NATIONAL ASSOCIATION FOR THE ADVANCEMENT OF COLORED PEOPLE

29
Q

ORVAL FAUBUS

A

RASICT GOVERNOR OF ARKANSAS THAT TRIED TO STOP THE LITTLE ROCK 9 FOR ENTERING SCHOOL

30
Q

CIVIL DISOBEDIENCE

A

GOING AGAINST A LAW YOU CONSIDER UNJUST

31
Q

MALCOM X

A

LEADER IN THE NATION OF ISLAM (LEFT) USED MORE VIOLENCE - ASSASSINATED BY RIVAL GROUP

32
Q

ELIJAH MUHAMMAD

A

LEADER OF NATION OF ISLAM - SEPERATING WHITES AND BLACKS (MENTOR FOR MALCOM X) - “WHITES TRICKED THE BLACKS OUT OF POWER”

33
Q

NATION OF ISLAM

A

POLITICAL AND RELIGIOUS GROUP THAT BELIEVED RACES SHOULD COME TOGETHER BUT SEPARATE BY ANY MEANS NECESSARY (VIOLENCE) - FOUNDED 1930

34
Q

TOMMIE SMITH

A

GAVE THE BLACK POWER SYMBOL AFTER WINNING OLYMPIC GOLD MEDAL IN RUNNING

35
Q

SELMA

A

MARCHES FROM SELMA TO MONTGOMERY AL 1965 TO REGISTER BLACK VOTERS - STOPED TWICE MADE IT 3RD TIME

36
Q

JAMES FARMER

A

FOUNDER OF C.O.R.E (NON VIOLENT)

37
Q

ROSS BARNETT

A

GOVERNOR OF MISSISSIPPI (RACIST)

38
Q

JOHN LEWIS

A

FREEDOM RIDER - CO FOUNDER OF SNCC (HELPED ORGANIZE MARCH ON WASHINGTON - SELMA)

39
Q

LETTER FROM BHAM JAIL

A

WRITTEN BY MLK WHEN SPENDING 8 DAYS IN BHAM PRISION - A RESPONSE ADDRESSING TENSION BETWEEN RACES AND THE PROTESTS IN BHAM

40
Q

DE JURE

A

BY LAW (DE FACTO)

41
Q

LINDA BROWN

A

BROWN VS BOARD OF EDUCATION CHILD

42
Q

ELIZABETH ECKFORD

A

ONE OF LITTLE ROCK 9 CHOSEN TO INTEGRATE