Civil rights Flashcards

1
Q

Who were the KKK

A

terrorized black people for just about anything

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2
Q

White supremacy

A

The belief that whites are superior to tother races

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3
Q

Excalamtion prcroamtion

A

President Lincoln promised to abolish slavery in confederate states

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4
Q

1865

A

The 13th amendment was passed

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5
Q

13th amendment

A

passed in congress to abolish slavery

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6
Q

1868

A

congress passed the 14th amendment

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7
Q

14th amendment

A

Granted all citizens equal protection under the law

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8
Q

1870

A

Congress passed the 15th amendment

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9
Q

15th amendment

A

Granted Black man the right to vote

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10
Q

Jim Crow

A

he was deemed as slow and stupid, he used blackface and created a stereotype for black people

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11
Q

Mississippi poll tax

A

to register to vote you had to pay, however, poor people could not afford this

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12
Q

Literacy test

A

needed to prove that you can answer questions about the state constitution

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13
Q

Which of the following was NOT one the objectives outlined in the Montgomery bus boycott

A

Desgragtion of Montgomery buses

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14
Q

Did SNCC greatly praised King for being such a strong leader for the civil rights

A

False

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15
Q

Sit-ins

A

were non-violent protests to white only segregated facilities

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16
Q

What court case overturned brown v. board of edu.

A

Plessy v. feurguson

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17
Q

which city was the city were 9 black students were mobbed while trying to enter school for the first time

A

Little rock, Arkansas

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18
Q

What describes the southern manifesto

A

a statement signed by Congressman against the brown ruling

19
Q

president Eisenhower supported the speedy desegregation of the south

A

false

20
Q

Which of the following is not one of the ways in which the Civil rights movement was able to make tangible advancement toward racial equality

A

Changing the law

21
Q

Which of the following was the most common justification for lynching

A

Rape

22
Q

13th amendment

A

the abolishment of slavery

23
Q

Minstrel

A

the unlawful killing of black people

24
Q

Which of the following was not a civil right listed in this chapter

A

Right to bear arms

25
Q

what does NAACP stand for

A

National Association for the advancement of colored people

26
Q

What type of government does the United States have

A

Federal government

27
Q

the great migration 1914-1981

A

many African Americans were moving north, with better job but segregation

28
Q

1909

A

The NAACP was founded by Web dub

29
Q

NAACP during WW2

A

started offering lessons to teach literacy skills and paying pool taxes so blacks can vote

30
Q

July 1948

A

Tuman desegregated the armed forces

31
Q

1960

A

4 students in Greensboro, North Carolina sat down at the whites-only lunch counter and asked to be served. They were refused, but they didn’t leave.

32
Q

rules for sit-ins

A

Be friendly
Be courteous
Stay non-violent
Sit straight and face the counter
Don’t retaliate or leave or laugh

33
Q

what does SNCC stand for

A

Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee

34
Q

SNCC

A

Organized by Ella Baker who was originally a member of the NAACP and also SCLC

35
Q

who was CORE

A

An interracial civil rights group founded by James Farmer, Congress of Racial Equality

36
Q

The Albany movement

A

November 1961, hundreds in Albany were arrested for sit-ins at bus and rail stations, cinemas, and white hotels

37
Q

why was the Albany movement a failure

A

no implementation of changes afterward

38
Q

Project C

A

desegregate businesses (stores) and make them employ black people and allow black people to use their restrooms, try clothes on, etc.

39
Q

The march on Washington Aug. 1963

A

Biggest demonstration in US history
People of all faiths
¼ whites
“I have a dream speech”

40
Q

Bloody Sunday

A

March 7th 1965
March from Selma to Montgomery led by SCLC and SNCC
Leaders of both organizations wanted to show a united front on the Voting Rights Act
500+ people showed up but were blocked at a bridge and beaten and gassed
Press was present and this was televised
50 million people saw the violence
Demonstrations followed, taking place in over 80 cities

41
Q

President Johnson’s Role

A

Attracting business investment
Economic improvement in the South

42
Q

July 2nd 1964

A

Civil Rights Act is passed.

43
Q

March from Selma to Montgomery

A

Two weeks after Bloody Sunday, marchers were led by MLK
Still faced verbal abuse, but violence was kept away by federal troops