Civil Disputes and ADR Flashcards
What are the different types of ADR
Negotiation - Mediation - Conciliation - Arbitration
Negotiation
1st Stage and can often take the longest
Mediation
Involves a neutral solicitor
Often used to resolve Company Disputes due to it being significantly cheaper (max of £2,000)
Conciliation
Same as Mediation however, the neutral party is more active.
Arbitration
Neutral party still participates.
Decision is legally binding
Matters are kept private
More flexible than courts.
Scott v Avery Clause (Arbitration)
If two parties enter a contract then the problem should enter Arbitration as the first stage and not go straight into court.
Negotiation - Advantages
- No need for legal representation
- Cheapest method
- Agreements on future business deals can be reached
- Can happen at any point
Negotiation - Disadvantages
- Doesn’t always reach a resolution.
- Doesn’t work without co-operation of parties
Mediation/Conciliation - Advantages
- All parties in control and an agreement can’t be reached without both parties
- ## Doesn’t need to follow legal points