Civics words Flashcards

Capital

1
Q

Capital

A

Money invested in buisness, property, and equipment used to produce goods or services

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2
Q

Capitalism

A

An economic system based on private ownerships of the means of production

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3
Q

Corporation

A

A buisness organization chartered by the state gov and given power to conduct buisness, sell stock, and receive protection of state laws

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4
Q

Dividends

A

Profits paid to corporate stock holders

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5
Q

Free Enterprise

A

A principle that business owners in a free market are allowed to run their business as they see fit with little government interference

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6
Q

Free Market

A

An economic system in which buyers and sellers are free to exchange goods and services as they please

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7
Q

Labor

A

Human effort used to make goods and services

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8
Q

Market Economy

A

An economic system in which individuals are free to compete, earn a living/profit, or to own property

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9
Q

Natural Resources

A

Any natural resource used by humans (minerals, water, animals)

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10
Q

Non-Profit Organization

A

Business organizations that give goods or services without seeking to earn a profit

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11
Q

Stock

A

A share of ownership in a corporation

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12
Q

Supply & Demand

A

When demand is high, price is increased

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13
Q

4 Factors of Production

A

Land, Labor, Capital, and Entrepreneurship

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14
Q

3 Factors That Weaken The Economy

A

Unemployment, Significant Inflation and Political Instability

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15
Q

Government Regulations meaning and list

A

Rules that control how the gov operates; Tariffs (Import tax if from other country), Licensing, Anti-Trust laws, and Consumer Protection laws

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16
Q

If supply/demand goes down

A

Demand/supply goes up

17
Q

How would you apply the 4fop these to a clothing company

A

Land- Factories and stores, Labor- Humans sew the clothes, Capital- Sewing machines, labor, fabrics and clothing decorations, Entrepreneurship- Advertising for jobs and creating clothing ideas