Civics test Flashcards
What is the supreme law of the land?
- The constitution
What does the constitution do?
- Sets up the government
- Defines the government
- Protects the basic rights of Americans
The idea of self-government is in the first three words of the Constitution. What are these words?
- We the people
What is an amendment?
- A change (to the constitution)
- An addition (to the constitution)
What do we call the first ten amendments to the Constitution?
- The Bill of Rights
What is one right or freedom from the First Amendment?
- Speech
- Religion
- Assembly
- Press
- Petition the government
How many amendments does the Constituion have?
twenty-seven (27)
What did the Declaration of Independence do?
- Announced our independence (from Great Britain)
- Declared our independence (from Great Britain)
- Said that the United States is free (from Great Britain)
What are two rights in the Declaration of Independence?
- Life
- Liberty
- Pursuit of happiness
What is freedom of religion?
- You can practice any religion, or not practice a religion
What is the economic system in the United States?
- Capitalist economy
- Market economy
What is the “rule of law”
- Everyone must follow the law.
- Leaders must obey the law.
- Government must obey the law.
- No one is above the law.
Name one branch or part of the government.
- Congress
- Legislative
- President
- Executive
- The Courts
- Judicial
What stops one branch of government from becoming too powerful?
- Check and balances
- Separation of powers
Who is in charge of the executive branch?
- The President
Who makes federal laws?
- Congress
- Senate and House (of Representatives)
- (U.S. or national) legislature
What are the two parts of the U.S. Congress?
- The Senate and the House (of Representatives)
How many U.S. Senators are there?
- one hundred (100)
We elect a U.S. Senator for how many years?
- six (6)
Who is one of your state’s U.S. Senators now?
- Johnny Isakson
- David Perdue
The House of Representatives has how many voting members?
- Four hundred thirty-five (435)
We elect a U.S. Representative for how many years?
- Two (2)
Name your U.S. Representative
- Jody B. Hice
Representative for Georgia’s 10th congressional district
Who does a U.S. Senator represent?
- All people of the state
Why do some states have more Representatives than other states?
- (because of) the state’s population
- (because) they have more people
- (because) some states have more people
We elect a President for how many years?
- four (4)
In what month do we vote for President?
- November
What is the name of the President of the United States now?
- Donald J. Trump
- Donald Trump
- Trump
What is the name of the Vice President of the United States now?
- Michael R. Pence
- Mike Pence
- Pence
If the President can no longer serve, who becomes president?
- the Vice President
- If both the President and the Vice President can no longer serve, who becomes president?
- The Speaker of the House
Who is the Commander in Chief of the military?
- The President
Who signs the bills to become laws?
- The President
Who vetoes bills?
- The President
What does the President’s Cabinet do?
- Advises the President
What are 2 Cabinet-level position?
- Secretary of Agriculture
- Secretary of Commerce
- Secretary of Defense
- Secretary of Education
- Secretary of Energy
- Secretary of Health and Human Services
- Secretary of Homeland Security
- Secretary of the Interior
- Secretary of Labor
- Secretary of State
- Secretary of Transportation
- Secretary of the Treasury
- Secretary of Veterans Affairs
- Attorney General
- Vice President
What does the judicial branch do?
- Reviews laws
- Explains laws
- Resolves disputes )(disagreements)
- Decides if a law goes against the Constitution
What is the highest court in the United States?
- The Supreme Court
How many justices are on the Supreme Court?
- nine (9)
Who is the Chief Justice of the United States now?
- John Roberts
- John G. Roberts, Jr.