civics test Flashcards

1
Q

what is the capital of the united states

A

Washington DC

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2
Q

what are two cabinet level positions

A

Secretary of Homeland Security and Secretary of Treasury

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3
Q

What do we call the first ten amendments to the U.S. Constitution

A

the bill of rights

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4
Q

The Federalist Papers supported the passage of the U.S. Constitution. Name one of the writers of the Federalist Papers.

A

James madison

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5
Q

Under our Constitution, some powers belong to the federal government. What is ONE power of the federal (national) government

A

to make treaties with foreign nations

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6
Q

name one state that borders mexico

A

California

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7
Q

How old do citizens have to be to vote for President?

A

18

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8
Q

Who is in charge of the Executive branch of the U.S. Government?

A

the president

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9
Q

If the President can no longer serve, who becomes President

A

vice-president

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10
Q

Who does a U.S. Senator represent?

A

their entire state

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11
Q

What is the name of the national anthem?

A

The Star Spangled Banner

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12
Q

Name one American Indian (Native American) tribe in the United States

A

Cherokee

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13
Q

What did Susan B. Anthony do?

A

fought for women’s rights

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14
Q

Name one branch or part of the U.S. government.

A

Legislative (Congress)

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15
Q

Who was President during the Great Depression and World War II?

A

Franklin D. Roosevelt

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16
Q

What are the TWO major political parties in the United States?

A

Democrat and Republican parties

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17
Q

Who vetoes bills?

A

president

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18
Q

Name the U.S. war between the North and the South?

A

Civil War

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19
Q

Who lived in the Americas before the Europeans arrived?

A

American Indians (Native Americans)

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20
Q

How many justices are on the U.S. Supreme Court?

A

9

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21
Q

What ocean is on the East Coast of the United States?

A

Atlantic Ocean

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22
Q

What are TWO rights of everyone living in the United States?

A

Freedom of speech and freedom of worship

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23
Q

What is freedom of religion?

A

You can practice any religion, or not practice a religion.

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24
Q

What happened at the Constitutional Convention?

A

The U.S. Constitution was written.

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25
Under our Constitution, some powers belong to the states. What is ONE power of the state governments?
provide schools and education
26
What do we show loyalty to when we say the Pledge of Allegiance?
United States
27
What are TWO ways that Americans can participate in their democracy
* Give an elected official your opinion on an issue and join a community group * Vote and join a civic group * Write to a newspaper and call your Senators and Representatives
28
What are TWO parts of the U.S. Congress?
the Senate and House of Representatives
29
If both the President and the Vice-President can no longer serve, who becomes President?
Speaker of the House
30
What ocean is on the West Coast of the United States?
Pacific Ocean
31
What is an amendment?
an addition (or change)
32
Name ONE right only for United States citizens.
run for a federal office
33
What is ONE promise you make when you become a United States citizen?
give up loyalty to other countries
34
There are FOUR amendments to the Constitution about who can vote. Describe one of them.
Citizens eighteen (18) and older can vote.
35
When is the last day you can send in federal income tax forms?
April 15
36
What is the economic system in the United States?
capitalist (free market) economy
37
What is ONE thing Benjamin Franklin is famous for?
U.S. diplomat (ambassador to France)
38
Who wrote the Declaration of Independence?
Thomas Jefferson
39
Who signs bills into laws?
President
40
Name ONE war fought by the United States in the 1800s.
Civil War
41
Why does the flag have 13 stripes?
Because the stripes represent the original colonies
42
What major event happened on September 11, 2001 in the United States?
Terrorists attacked the United States
43
What is ONE responsibility that is ONLY for United States citizens?
serve on a jury
44
Why do some states have more Representatives than other states?
because of the state's population
45
There were 13 original states. Name three.
Maryland, Virginia, North Carolina
46
What does the judicial branch do?
* reviews laws * resolves disputes * decides if a law goes against the Constitution
47
What is the name of the Vice-President of the United States today?
J.D. Vance
48
When do we celebrate Independence Day?
July 4
49
What is the political party of the President of the United States today?
Republican Party
50
The U.S. House of Representatives has how many voting members?
435
51
What are two rights in the Declaration of Independence?
life and pursuit of happiness
52
Name ONE war fought by the United States in the 1900s.
World War I
53
How many U.S. Senators are there?
100
54
When was the Constitution written?
1787
55
What is ONE right or freedom from the First Amendment?
speech
56
Name ONE of the two longest rivers in the United States.
Mississippi River
57
In what month do we vote for President (in general election)?
November
58
Who was the first U.S. President
George Washington
59
When was the Declaration of Independence adopted?
July 4, 1776
60
During the Cold War, what was the main concern of the United States?
communism
61
Name ONE U.S. territory
Guam
62
What did the Declaration of Independence do?
Declared our independence from Great Britain
63
What is the highest court in the United States?
the U.S. Supreme Court
64
When must all men register for the Selective Service (draft)?
between ages of 18 and 26
65
Name ONE state that borders Canada.
Maine
66
Why did the colonies fight the British?
* because of high taxes * because the British army stayed in their houses * because they didn't have self-government
67
Who is the Chief Justice of the United States now?
John G. Roberts Jr.
68
What is the supreme law of the land?
U.S. Constitution
69
What did the Emancipation Proclamation do?
freed slaves in most Southern states (Confederacy - open rebellious states)
70
Name ONE problem that led to the Civil War.
slavery
71
Name TWO national U.S. holidays
Labor Day and Thanksgiving Day
72
What was ONE important thing that Abraham Lincoln did?
saved (or preserved) the Union
73
What movement tried to end racial discrimination?
civil rights movement
74
What does the President's Cabinet do?
advises the President
75
We elect a U.S. Representative for how many years?
2
76
What is the name of the President of the United States today?
Donald Trump
77
What did Martin Luther King Jr. do?
fought for Civil Rights
78
What group of people was taken to America and sold as slaves?
Africans
79
What does the Constitution do?
* protects basic rights of Americans * defines the government * sets up the government
80
Who is the "Father of our Country?"
George Washington
81
How many amendments does the U.S. Constitution have?
27
82
The idea of self-government is in the first three words of the U.S. Constitution. What are these three words?
We the People
83
Why does the flag have 50 stars?
because there is one star for each state
84
Before he was President, Eisenhower was a general. What war was he in?
World War II
85
Who did the United States fight in the second World War? (World War II)
Japan, Germany and Italy
86
What is ONE reason colonists came to America?
freedom
87
Who makes federal laws?
the Congress
88
We elect a U.S. President for how many years?
4
89
What territory did the United States buy from France in 1803?
Louisiana Territory
90
What is the name of the U.S. Speaker of the House of Representatives now?
Mike Johnson
91
What is the "rule of law?"
everyone must follow the law
92
What stops ONE branch of government from becoming too powerful?
checks and balances
93
Where is the Statue of Liberty?
New York Harbor
94
Who is the Commander in Chief of the U.S. military?
President
95
Who was President during World War I?
Woodrow Wilson
96
We elect a U.S. Senator for how many years?
6
97
Who are the two U.S. Senators from your state (Tennessee) now?
Bill Hagerty and Marsha Blackburn
98
Who is your U.S. House of Representative? (Congressman for the 4th TN District)
Dr. Scott Desjarlais
99
What is the capital of your state (Tennessee)?
Nashville
100
Who is the Governor of your state now? (Tennessee)
Bill Lee