Civics Test Flashcards

1
Q

what is the supreme law of the land?

A

US constitution

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2
Q

What TWO things does the constitution do?

A

-Sets up goverment
-Guarantees basic rights of americans

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3
Q

The idea of self-goverment is in the first three words of the constitution. What are these words?

A

We the people

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4
Q

What is an amendment?

A

A change or addition to the constitution

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5
Q

What do we call the first ten amendments to the constitution?

A

Bill of rights

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6
Q

What are the FIVE rights or freedoms from the First Amendment?

A

speech, religion, assembly, press, petition

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7
Q

How many amendments does the constitution have?

A

27

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8
Q

What did the declaration of independence do?

A

declared our independence from great britian

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9
Q

What are the THREE basic rights listen in the declaration of independence?

A

life, liberty, and pursuit of happiness

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10
Q

What is freedom of religion?

A

you can practice any religion or not practice one at all

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11
Q

What is an economic system in the United States?

A

capitalist economy

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12
Q

What is “rule of law”?

A

everyone must follow the law including leaders and goverment

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13
Q

Name the THREE branches of the goverment.

A

legislative, excecutive, judicial

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14
Q

What stops one branch of goverment from becoming too powerful?

A

-checks and balances
- seperation of power

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15
Q

Who is in charge of the excecutive branch?

A

president

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16
Q

Who makes federal laws?

A

congress

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17
Q

What are the TWO parts of the US congress?

A
  • house of representitives
  • senate
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18
Q

how many U.S. senators are there?

A

100

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19
Q

We elect a U.S. senator for how many years?

A

6

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20
Q

Who are your TWO state U.S. senators now?

A
  • Marsha Blackburn
  • Bill Hagerty
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21
Q

the house of representitaves has how many voting members?

A

435

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22
Q

We elect a U.S. representitave for how many years?

A

2 years

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23
Q

name your U.S. representative

A

Mark E Green

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24
Q

Who does a U.S. senate represent?

A

All the people of the state

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25
Q

Why do some states have more representatives than other states?

A

population

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26
Q

We elect a president for how many years?

A

4 years

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27
Q

In what month do we vote for president?

A

November

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28
Q

if both the president and vice president can no longer serve, who becomes president?

A

speaker of the house

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29
Q

Who is commander in chief of the military?

A

president

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30
Q

who signs bills to become laws?

A

president

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31
Q

who vetoes bills?

A

president

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32
Q

what does the presidents cabinet do?

A

advices the presidentuiy

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33
Q

what does the judicial branch do?

A

decides if the law goes against constitution

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34
Q

what is the highest court in the united states?

A

supreme court

35
Q

how many justices are on the supreme court?

A

9

36
Q

who is currently the chief of justice of the united states?

A

john roberts

37
Q

Under our constitution, some powers belong to the states, What are FIVE powers of the states?

A
  • provide schooling & education
  • protection
  • safety
  • issue a drivers license
  • approve zoning & land use
38
Q

Who is the govenor of Tennessee?

A

Bill Lee

39
Q

What is the capital of Tennessee?

A

nashville

40
Q

What are TWO major political parties in the United States?

A

republican & democrat

41
Q

What is the political party of the president of the united states?

A

democrat

42
Q

who is currently the speaker of the house of representatives?

A

mike johnson

43
Q

there are FOUR amendments to the constitution about who can vote. describe them.

A
  • 18 or older
  • no poll tax to vote
  • any citizen, both men and women
  • a male citizen of any race can vote
44
Q

What are TWO responsibilities that are only for United States citizens?

A
  • serve on jury
  • vote in a federal election
45
Q

name TWO rights only for United States citizens?

A
  • vote in federal election
  • run for federal office
46
Q

what are the SIX rights of everyone living in the united states?

A
  • expression
  • speech
  • assembly
  • petition
  • worship
  • rights to bear arms
47
Q

what do we show loyalty to when we say the pledge of allegiance?

A

the united states and the flag

48
Q

what are SIX promises you make when you becomea united states citizen

A
  • give up loyalty to other countries
  • defend the constitution and laws of the US
  • obey the laws
  • serve in military if needed
  • do important work for nation
  • be loyal
49
Q

what are TWO ways americans can participate in their democracy?

A
  • join a political party
  • vote
50
Q

when is the last day you can send in federal income tax forms?

A

april 15th

51
Q

when must all men register for selective service?

A

18

52
Q

what are THREE reasons colonists came to america?

A
  • freedom
  • political liberty
  • religious freedom
53
Q

who lived in america before the europeans arrived?

A

american indians

54
Q

what group of people were taken to america and sold as slaves?

A

africans

55
Q

why did the colonists fight the british?

A

to obtain self goverment

56
Q

who wrote the declaration of independence?

A

thomas jeffreson

57
Q

when was the declaration of independence adopted?

A

July 4 1776

58
Q

what happened at the constitutional convention?

A

the constitution was written

59
Q

when was the constitution written?

A

1778

60
Q

the federalist papers supported the passage of the US constitution. Name ONE of the writers.

A

james madison

61
Q

what is ONE thing benjamin franklin is famous for?

A

1st postmaster general of the US

62
Q

who is “the father of our country”

A

george washington

63
Q

who was the first president

A

george washington

64
Q

what territory did the united states buy from france in 1803?

A

louisiana territory

65
Q

name ONE war fought by the united states in the 1800s

A

war of 1812

66
Q

name the US war between the north and the south

A

the civil war

67
Q

name ONE problem that led to the civil war

A

slavery

68
Q

what was one important thing that abraham lincoln did?

A

free enslaved

69
Q

what did the emancipation proclimation do?

A

freed slaves in the states under confederate control

70
Q

what did susan b anthony do?

A

fought for womens rights

71
Q

name one war fought by the united states in the 1900s

A

world war one

72
Q

who was president during world war 1?

A

woodrow wilson

73
Q

who was president during the great depression and world war 2?

A

franklin roosevelt

74
Q

who did the united states fight in world war two?

A

japan, germany, and italy

75
Q

before he was president, eisenhower was a general. what war was he commanding general?

A

world war two

76
Q

during the cold war what was the main concern of the united states?

A

communism

77
Q

what movement tried to end racial discrimination?

A

civil rights movement

78
Q

what did MLK do?

A

fought for civil rights

79
Q

what major even happened on september 11 2001 in the united states?

A

terrorist attacks

80
Q

name one of the two longest rivers in the US?

A

missoursi and mississppi

81
Q

name one US terrtory

A

US virgin islands

82
Q

name ONE state that borders canada?

A

maine

83
Q

what is the name of the national anthem?

A

star spangled banner

84
Q

name TWO national US holidays

A

independence day and christmas