Civics Test Flashcards
what is the supreme law of the land?
US constitution
What TWO things does the constitution do?
-Sets up goverment
-Guarantees basic rights of americans
The idea of self-goverment is in the first three words of the constitution. What are these words?
We the people
What is an amendment?
A change or addition to the constitution
What do we call the first ten amendments to the constitution?
Bill of rights
What are the FIVE rights or freedoms from the First Amendment?
speech, religion, assembly, press, petition
How many amendments does the constitution have?
27
What did the declaration of independence do?
declared our independence from great britian
What are the THREE basic rights listen in the declaration of independence?
life, liberty, and pursuit of happiness
What is freedom of religion?
you can practice any religion or not practice one at all
What is an economic system in the United States?
capitalist economy
What is “rule of law”?
everyone must follow the law including leaders and goverment
Name the THREE branches of the goverment.
legislative, excecutive, judicial
What stops one branch of goverment from becoming too powerful?
-checks and balances
- seperation of power
Who is in charge of the excecutive branch?
president
Who makes federal laws?
congress
What are the TWO parts of the US congress?
- house of representitives
- senate
how many U.S. senators are there?
100
We elect a U.S. senator for how many years?
6
Who are your TWO state U.S. senators now?
- Marsha Blackburn
- Bill Hagerty
the house of representitaves has how many voting members?
435
We elect a U.S. representitave for how many years?
2 years
name your U.S. representative
Mark E Green
Who does a U.S. senate represent?
All the people of the state
Why do some states have more representatives than other states?
population
We elect a president for how many years?
4 years
In what month do we vote for president?
November
if both the president and vice president can no longer serve, who becomes president?
speaker of the house
Who is commander in chief of the military?
president
who signs bills to become laws?
president
who vetoes bills?
president
what does the presidents cabinet do?
advices the presidentuiy
what does the judicial branch do?
decides if the law goes against constitution