Civics Test Flashcards

1
Q
  1. What is the supreme law of the land?
A

the constitution

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2
Q

what does the constitution do?

A

sets up the government

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3
Q

the idea of self-government is in the first tree words of de constitution. what are these tree words?

A

we the people

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4
Q

what is an amendment?

A

a change (to the constitution)

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5
Q

what do we call the first ten amendments to the constitution?

A

the bill of rights

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6
Q

what is one right or freedom from the first amendment?

A

speech religion

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7
Q

how many amendments does the constitution have?

A

twenty seven (27)

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8
Q

what did the declaration of independence do?

A

said the unites state is free from Great Britain

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9
Q

what are two rights in the declaration of independence?

A

life liberty

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10
Q

what is freedom of religion?

A

you can practices any religion or not practices a religion

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11
Q

what is the economic system in the Unites States?

A

market economy

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12
Q

what is “the rule of law”?

A

everyone must follow the law

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13
Q

name one branch or part of the government.

A

congress - president

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14
Q

what stops una branch of government from becoming too powerful?

A

separation of powers

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15
Q

who is in charge of the executive branch?

A

the president

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16
Q

who makes federal laws?

A

the congress

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17
Q

we elect U.S. senator for how many years?

A

six (6)

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18
Q

who is one of your state’s U.S. senator now?

A

Bob Casey

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19
Q

the house of representatives has how many voting members?

A

four hundred thirty-five (435)

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20
Q

what are the two parts of the U.S. congress?

A

the Senate and the house of representatives

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21
Q

how many U.S senators are they?

A

one hundred (100)

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22
Q

we elect U.S representative for how many years?

A

two (2)

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23
Q

name your U.S representative.

A

Scott Perry

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24
Q

who does a U.S. senator represent?

A

all the people of the state

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25
why do some states have more representatives than other states?
because of the state's population
26
we elect a president for how many years?
four (4)
27
in what month do we vote for president?
November
28
what is the name of the president of The Unite States now?
Joe Biden
29
what is the name of the vice president of The Unite States now?
Kamala Harris
30
if the president can not longer serve, who become the president?
the vice president
31
if both the president and the vice president can not longer serve, who become the president?
the speaker of the house
32
who is the commander in chief of the military?
the president
33
who sign bills to become laws?
the president
34
who vetoes bills? (VETA)
the president
35
what does the president's cabinet do?
advises the president
35
what does the president's cabinet do?
advises the president
36
what are two cabinet-level positions?
secretary of defense secretary of education
37
what does the judicial branch do?
reviews laws explains laws
38
what is the highest court in The Unite State?
the supreme court
39
how many justices are inn the supreme court?
nine (9)
40
who is the chief justice of The Unite States now?
Jhon Robert
41
under our constitution some powers belong to the federal government. what is one power of the federal government?
to print money
42
under our constitution some powers belong to the states. what is one power of the states?
provide schooling and education
43
who is the governor of your state?
Tom Wolf (democratic party)
44
what is the capital of your state?
Harrisburg
45
what are the two mayor political party in The Unite State?
Democratic Republican
46
what is the political party of the president now?
Democrat party
47
what is the name of the Speaker of the House of Representatives now?
Nancy Pelosi
48
there are four amendment to the Constitution about who can vote. describe one of them.
citizens eighteen (18) and older can vote
49
what is one responsibility that is only for Unite States citizens?
vote in a federal election?
50
name one right only for Unite States citizens.
vote in a federal election
51
what are two rights of every one living in Unite States?
freedom of speech freedom of religion
52
what do we show loyalty when we say the pledge of allegiance?
The Unite State
53
what is one promise you make when you become a Unite States citizen?
be loyal to The Unite States
54
how old do citizens have to be to vote for president?
eighteen and older
55
what are two ways that american can participate in their democracy ?
voting, join a political party
56
when is the last day you can send in federal income tax for?
April 15
57
when must all man register for the selective service?
at age eighteen (18)
58
what is reason colonist came to America?
freedom
59
who lived in America before Europeans arrived?
American Indians
60
what group of people was taken to America and sold as slaves?
Africans
61
why did the colonist fight the British?
because the high taxes
62
who rote the Declaration of Independence?
Thomas Jefferson
63
when was the declaration of independence adopted?
July 4 1776
64
there where 13 original state. name three.
New York New Jersey Pennsylvania
65
what happened at the constitutional convention?
The Constitution was written
66
when was the constitution written?
1787
67
The federalist paper support the passage of The U.S constitution. name one of the writers.
Jhon Jay
68
What is one thing Benjamin Franklin is famous for?
U.S. diplomat
69
Who is the father of our country?
George Washington
70
Who was the first president?
George Washington
71
What territory did The Uniter States buy from France in 1803?
Louisiana
72
Name one war fought by the Unite States in the 1800s.
Civil War
73
Name the Unite States war between the north and the south.
Civil War
74
Nome one problem that led to the Civil War.
Slavery
75
What was one important thing that Abraham Lincoln did?
free the slaves ( emancipation proclamation)
76
What did the Emancipation Proclamation do?
free the slaves
77
What did Susan B. Anthony do?
fought for women's rights
78
Name one war fought for the Unite States in 1900s.
World War II
79
Who was president during world war I?
Woodrow Wilson
80
Who was president during the Great Depression and World War II?
Franklin Roosevelt
81
Who did the Unite States fight in World War II?
Japan, Germany and Italy
82
Before he was president Eisenhower was general. What war was he in?
World War II
83
During the Cold War, what was the main concern of the Unite States?
Communism
84
What movement tried to end racial discrimination?
Civil Rights
85
What did Martin Luther King Jr do?
fought for civil rights
86
What major event happened on September 11, 2001, in the United States
terrorist attacked the United States
87
Name one American Indian tribe in the United State.
Cherokee Navajo
88
name one of the two longest rivers in the United States.
Mississippi river Missouri river
89
What ocean is on the west coast of the Unite States?
The Pacific Ocean
90
What ocean is on the East coast of the United States?
The Atlantic Ocean
91
Name one U.S territory.
Puerto Rico
92
Name one state that borders Canada.
New York
93
Name one state that borders Mexico.
California
94
What is the capital of the United States?
Washington D.C.
95
Where is the statue of Liberty?
New York
96
Why does the flag have 13 stripes?
Because there were 13 original colonies
97
Why does the flag have 50 stars?
because there is one star for state
98
What is the name of the national anthem?
The Star-Spangled Banner
99
When do we celebrate independence day?
July 4
100
Name two national U.S holiday.
President's day Memorial day