Civics Test! Flashcards
what is the supreme law of the land?
the constitution
what does the constitution do?
- sets up the government
2. guarantees basic right of Americans
the idea of self-government is in the first three words of the constitution. what are these words?
We the people
what is an amendment
a change or addition to the constitution
what do we call the first ten amendments to the constitution?
the bill of rights
what is one right or freedom from the firs amendment.
- speech
- religion
- assembly
- press
- petition the government
how many amendments does the constitution have?
twenty seven (27)
what did the Declaration of independence do?
declared out independence from Great Britain
what are two liberties in the Declaration of Independence?
- life
- liberty
- the pursuit of happiness
what is freedom of religion?
you can practice any religion, or not practice religion.
what is the economic system in the united states?
- capitalist economy
2. market economy
what is the rule of law?
everyone must follow the law including leaders and the government
name one branch of the government
- executive
- judicial
- legislative
what keeps one branch f government from being too powerful?
- checks and balances
2. separation of powers
who is in charge of the executive branch?
the President
who makes federal laws?
congress
what are the two parts of the U.S. congress?
the Senate and the House of Rre[representatives
how many U.S. senators are there?
one hundred (100)
we select a U.S. senator for how many years?
six (6)
who is one of our state’s U.S. senators now?
- Lamar Alexander
2. Marsha Blackburn
the House of Representatives has how many voting members?
four hundred thirty five (435)
we elect a U.S. Representative for how many years?
two (2)
Name Your U.S. Representative.
Mark E. Green
who does a U.S. senator represent?
all people of the state
why do some states have more Representatives than other states?
the states population
we elect a President for how many years?
four (4)
in what month do we vote for president?
November
who is the current President of the U.S.?
Joe Biden
who is the current Vice President?
Kamala Harris
If the President can no longer serve, who becomes President?
Vice President
if both President and Vice President can no longer serve, who becomes President?
the Speaker of the House
who is Commander and Chief of the military?
the President
who signs bills to become laws?
the President
who vetoes bills?
the President
what does the President’s Cabinet do?
advise the president
what are two Cabinet-level positions?
▪Secretary of Agriculture ▪ Secretary of Commerce ▪ Secretary of Defense ▪ Secretary of Education ▪ Secretary of Energy ▪ Secretary of Health and Human Services ▪ Secretary of Homeland Security ▪ Secretary of Housing and Urban Development ▪ Secretary of the Interior ▪ Secretary of Labor ▪ Secretary of State ▪ Secretary of Transportation ▪ Secretary of the Treasury ▪ Secretary of Veterans Affairs ▪ Attorney General ▪ Vice President
what does the Judicial branch do?
decides if the law goes against the Constution or not
what is the highest court in the United States?
the Supreme Court
how many justices are on the supreme court?
nine (9)
who is currently Chief Justice of the United States?
John G. Roberts