Civics Questions for Naturalization Test Flashcards

1
Q

What is the supreme law of the land?

A

The Constitution

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2
Q

What does the Constitution do?

A

sets up the government
defines the government
protects basic rights of Americans

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3
Q

The idea of self-government is in the first three words of the Constitution. What are these words?

A

We the People

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4
Q

What is an amendment?

A
a change (to the Constitution)
an addition (to the Consitution)
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5
Q

What do we call the first ten amendments to the Constitution?

A

The Bill of Rights

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6
Q

What is ONE right or freedom from the First Amendment?

A
speech
religion
assembly
press
petition the government
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7
Q

How many amendments does the Consititution have?

A

twenty-seven (27)

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8
Q

What did the Declaration of Independance do?

A

announce our independence (from Great Britain)
declared our independence (from Great Britain)
said that the United Statues is free (from Great Britain)

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9
Q

What are TWO rights in the Declaration of Independence?

A

life
liberty
pursuit of happiness

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10
Q

What is freedom of religion?

A

You can practice any religion, or not practice a religion.

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11
Q

What is the economic system in the United States?

A

capitalist economy

market economy

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12
Q

What is the “rule of law”?

A

Everyone must follow the law.
Leaders must obey the law.
Government must obey the law.
No one is above the law.

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13
Q

Name ONE branch or part of the government.

A
Congress
legislative
President
executive
the courts
judicial
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14
Q

What stops ONE branch of government from becoming too powerful?

A

checks and balances

separation of powers

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15
Q

Who is in charge of the executive branch?

A

the President

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16
Q

Who makes federal laws?

A

Congress
Senate and House (of Representatives)
(U.S. or national) legislature

17
Q

What are the TWO parts of the U.S. Congress?

A

the Senate and House (of Representatives)

18
Q

How many U.S. Senators are there?

A
one hundred (100)
two per state
19
Q

We elect a U.S. Senator for how many years?

A

six (6)

20
Q

Who is ONE of your state’s U.S. Senators now?

A

Patty Murray

Maria Cantwell

21
Q

The House of Representatives has how many voting members?

A

four hundred thirty-five (435)

22
Q

We elect a U.S. Representative for how many years?

A

two (2)

23
Q

Name your U.S. Representative

A

Adam Smith (9th district)

24
Q

Who does the U.S. Senator represent?

A

all people of the state

25
Q

Why do some states have more Representatives than other states?

A

(because of) the state’s population

(because) they have more people
(because) some states have more people

26
Q

We elect a President for how many years?

A

four (4)

27
Q

In what month do we vote for President?

A

November

28
Q

What is the name of the President of the United States now?

A

Joseph R. Biden (D)

29
Q

What is the name of the Vice President of the United States now?

A

Kamala D. Harris (D)

30
Q

If the President can no longer serve, who becomes President?

A

the Vice President

31
Q

If both the President and the Vice President can no longer serve, who comes President?

A

the Speaker of the House

32
Q

Who is the Commander in Chief of the military?

A

the President

33
Q

Who signs bills to become laws?

A

the President

34
Q

Who vetoes bills?

A

the President

35
Q

What does the President’s Cabinet do?

A

advises the President