Civics Questions Flashcards

0
Q

What does the Constitution do

A

Sets up the government

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1
Q

What is the supreme law of the land

A

The Constitution

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2
Q

The idea self-government is in the first three words of the Constitution what are these words

A

We the people

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3
Q

What is an amendment

A

A change to the Constitution

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4
Q

What do we call first 10 amendments to the Constitution

A

The bill of rights

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5
Q

What is one right or freedom from the First Amendment

A

Freedom of speech

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6
Q

How many amendments does the Constitution have

A

27

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7
Q

What did the Declaration of Independence do

A

Declared our independence from Great Britain

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8
Q

What are two rights in the Declaration of Independence

A

Life and liberty

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9
Q

What is freedom of religion

A

You can practice any religion or not practice any religion

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10
Q

What is the economic system in the United States

A

Market economy

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11
Q

What is the rule of law

A

Everyone must follow the law

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12
Q

Name one branch or part of the government

A

Legislative Congress

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13
Q

What’s stops one branch of Government from becoming too powerful

A

Checks and balances, separation of powers

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14
Q

Who is in charge of the executive branch

A

The president

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15
Q

Who Makes federal laws

A

Congress

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16
Q

What are the two parts of the US Congress

A

The Senate and House of Representatives

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17
Q

How many United States senators are there

A

100

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18
Q

We elect a United States Senator for how many years

A

6

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19
Q

The House of Representatives has how many voting members

A

435

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20
Q

We elect a United States representative for how many years

A

2

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21
Q

Who does a United States senator present

A

All the people of the state

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22
Q

Why do some states have more representatives than other states

A

Because they have more people

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23
Q

We elect a president for how many years

A

4

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24
Q

In what month do we vote for president

A

November

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25
Q

What is the name of the president of the United States now

A

Barack Obama

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26
Q

What is the name of the vice Pres. of United States now

A

Joe Biden

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27
Q

If the president can no longer serve who becomes president

A

The vice president

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28
Q

If both the president and the vice president can no longer serve who becomes president

A

The speaker of the house

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29
Q

Who is the commander-in-chief of the military

A

The president

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30
Q

Who signs bills to become laws

A

The president

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31
Q

Who vetoes bills

A

The president

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32
Q

What does the presidents cabinet do

A

Advises the president

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33
Q

What are two cabinet level positions

A

Secretary of defense and Secretary of State

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34
Q

What does the judicial branch do

A

Explains laws

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35
Q

What is the highest court in United States

A

Supreme Court

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36
Q

How many justices are on the Supreme Court

A

9

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37
Q

Who Is the Chief Justice of United States now

A

John Roberts

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38
Q

Under our constitution some powers belong to the federal government what is one power of the federal gov.

A

Print money

39
Q

Under our constitution some powers belong to states what is one power of the states

A

Give a driver’s license

40
Q

What are the two major political parties in the u.s.

A

Democratic and Republican

41
Q

What is the political party of the president now

A

Democratic Party

42
Q

What Is the name of the speaker of the House of Representatives now

A

John boehner

43
Q

There are four amendments to the Constitution about Who can vote..describe one

A

The 26th amendment- citizens 18 and older can vote

44
Q

What is one responsibility that is only for United States citizens

A

Serve on a jury

45
Q

Name one right only for United States citizens

A

Run for federal office

46
Q

What are two rights of everyone living in the United States

A

Freedom of expression and freedom of speech

47
Q

What do we show loyalty to when we say the Pledge of Allegiance

A

Flag

48
Q

What is one promise you make when you become a United States citizen

A

Be loyal to the United States

49
Q

How old do citizens have to be to vote for president

A

18

50
Q

What Are two ways that Americans can participate in their democracy

A

Vote and run for office

51
Q

When is the last day you can send in federal income tax forms

A

April 15

52
Q

When Must all men register for selective service

A

At age 18

53
Q

What is one reason colonists came to America

A

Freedom

54
Q

Who lived in America before the Europeans arrived

A

Native Americans

55
Q

What group of people was taken to America and Sold as slaves

A

Africans

56
Q

Why did the colonists fight the British

A

Because of high taxes (taxation without representation)

57
Q

Who wrote the Declaration of Independence

A

Thomas Jefferson

58
Q

When was the Declaration of Independence adopted

A

July 4, 1776

59
Q

There were 13 original states. name three

A

New York New Jersey Virginia Georgia

60
Q

What happened at the Constitutional convention

A

The Constitution was written

61
Q

When was the Constitution written

A

1787

62
Q

The Federalist papers supported the passage of the United States constitution. name one of the writers.

A

James Madison

63
Q

What is one thing Benjamin Franklin is famous for

A

U.S. diplomat

64
Q

Who is the “father of our country”

A

George Washington

65
Q

Who was the first president

A

George Washington

66
Q

What territory did the United States buy from France in 1803

A

Louisiana

67
Q

Name one war fought by the United States in the 1800s

A

Civil war

68
Q

Name the United States war between the north and the south

A

Civil War

69
Q

Name one problem that led to the Civil War

A

Slavery

70
Q

What was one important thing that Abraham Lincoln did

A

Freed the slaves (Emancipation Proclamation)

71
Q

What did the Emancipation Proclamation do

A

Freed the slaves

72
Q

What did Susan B Anthony do

A

Fought for woman’s rights

73
Q

Name one war fought by the United States in the 1900s

A

World War I

74
Q

Who was president during World War I

A

Woodrow Wilson

75
Q

Who was president during the Great Depression and World War II

A

Franklin Roosevelt

76
Q

Who did the United States fight in World War II

A

Japan, Germany, and Italy

77
Q

Before he was President, Eisenhower was a general, what war was he in.

A

World war 2

78
Q

During the Cold War what was the main concern of the United States

A

Communism

79
Q

What movement tried to end racial discrimination

A

Civil rights movement

80
Q

What did Martin Luther King Jr. Do

A

Fought for civil rights

81
Q

One major event happened on September 11, 2001 in the United States

A

Terrorists attacked the United States

82
Q

Name one American Indian tribe in the u.s.

A

Crow

83
Q

Name one of the two longest rivers in the United States

A

Mississippi River

84
Q

What ocean is on the west coast of the United States

A

Pacific Ocean

85
Q

What ocean is on the East Coast of United States

A

Atlantic Ocean

86
Q

Name one United States territory

A

Puerto Rico

87
Q

Name one state that borders Canada

A

Michigan

88
Q

Name one state the borders Mexico

A

Texas

89
Q

What is the capital of the United States

A

Washington DC

90
Q

Where is the Statue of Liberty

A

New York (harbor)

91
Q

Why does the flag have 13 stripes

A

Because they were the 13 original colonies

92
Q

Why does the flag have 50 stars

A

Because there are 50 states

93
Q

What is the name of the national anthem

A

The Star-Spangled Banner

94
Q

When do we celebrate Independence Day

A

July 4

95
Q

Name two national US holidays

A

New Year’s Day and Christmas