civics part 2

Question 1

rights that do not impose the duty of the government

Answer 1

Freedoms

Question 2

rights that limit the ability of others to enter citizens’ private spaces, seize properties, or collect personal information

Answer 2

Privacy Rights

Question 3

limitations to rights and freedoms to which a “reasonable person” would agree

Answer 3

Reasonable limits

Question 4

-claims to which all people are entitled by moral or ethical principles or legal guarantees.

Answer 4

Rights

Question 5

something that benefits most if not all people

Answer 5

Common good

Question 6

right to vote and hold public office as well as the requirement for periodic elections and annual sittings of legislative bodies

Answer 6

democratic rights

Question 7

thing for which one is accounted for

Answer 7

responsibilities

Question 8

rights that protect people from discrimination and ensure equal access to opportunity

Answer 8

equality rights

Question 9

the right to move around freely

Answer 9

mobility rights

Question 10

rights that ensure that people living with physical or mental disabilities have access to the full range of services

Answer 10

disability rights

Question 11

the duty to prove a disputed fact or facts

Answer 11

burden of prove

Question 12

the layer(s) working for the state or crown to prove the guilt of the defendant in a criminal case

Answer 12

procecution

Question 13

a justice system managed by Aboriginal people within Canada’s criminal justice system that represents and employs Aboriginal traditions

Answer 13

aboriginal rights

Question 14

In Canada people between the ages of 12 and 17 who commit a criminal

Answer 14

young affenders

Question 15

federal legislation passed in 2002 under which youths aged 12 to 17 are prosecuted in the Canadian criminal justice system

Answer 15

youth justice system

Question 16

a legal document issued by a court or judge that authorizes police to perform certain acts

Answer 16

warrant

Question 17

In Canada the layer(s) representing the state in a criminal case

Answer 17

crown

Question 18

a system in which two or more sides have opposing interests and argue different positions

Answer 18

Adversarial system-

Question 19

imprisonment or confinement in a prison or similar institution.

Answer 19

incarnation

Question 20

the person charged in a criminal case or being sued in a civil case.

Answer 20

defendent

Question 21

a methot of criminal justice that uses aboriginal sentencing circles or healing circles to bring offenders and victims together to resolve losses suffered by the victims and community as a whole

Answer 21

restorative

Question 22

to settle differences by finding an acceptable middle ground in which all sides give up something to get something.

Answer 22

compromise

Question 23

non-violent refusal to obey laws to publicize an issue or political viewpoint and force reform

Answer 23

Civil disobedience

Question 24

complete separation from a country

Answer 24

Sovereignty

Question 25

an appointed impartial and independent official who investigates complains

Answer 25

Ombudsman

Question 26

official withdrawal from association organization or political union

Answer 26

Secession

Question 27

one who actively campaigns for or against a policy or social reform.

Answer 27

activist

Question 28

one inner sense of morality or rights and wrongs

Answer 28

concience

Question 29

workers organizations that seek to improve wages and working conditions through collective bargaining with employees

Answer 29

Trade unions

Question 30

a society composed of different beliefs cultures and ethnic and racial backgrounds.

Answer 30

Pluralistic society

Question 31

in labor issues a cessation of work by employees to pressure the employer to bargain in good faith or to meet worker’s demands

Answer 31

stike

Question 32

to disagree appose or dispute openly

Answer 32

Dissent

Question 33

employer and employee representatives meet to negotiate between what workers want or need and what the employer is willing to afford.

Answer 33

Collective bargaining