Civics Benchmark Flashcards

Civics benchmark

1
Q

Consent of the governed

A

When the people are the source of all government power.

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2
Q

Democracy

A

In a democratic system of the government, the people rule

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3
Q

limited government

A

Government that is not all powerful and may do only those things that the people have given it the power to do.

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4
Q

what is rule of law

A

when the government and those who govern are bound by the law.

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5
Q

Representative government

A

In a representative system of government, the people elect public officeholders to make laws and conduct government on the people’s behalf

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6
Q

freedom of religion

A

Government may not establish an official religion, or unduly interfere with the free exercises of religion.

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7
Q

freedom of petition

A

Individuals have the right to make their views known to public officials.

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8
Q

freedom of Assembly

A

Individuals may peacefully gather

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9
Q

freedom of press

A

The press has the right to gather and publish information , including that which citizens the government.

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10
Q

freedom of speech

A

individuals are free to express their opinions and beliefs

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11
Q

chief of state

A

ceremonial head of the government

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12
Q

chief Executive

A

Head of the executive branch of government

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13
Q

chief legislator

A

Proposer of the legislative agenda

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14
Q

chief diplomat

A

Architect of american foreign policy

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15
Q

chief of party

A

Leader of political party that controls the executive branch

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16
Q

commander-in-chief

A

Head of the natiosn’s armed forces

17
Q

Chief Citizen

A

Representative of all of the people

18
Q

Education

A

To promote an informed citizenry(i,e establish minimum standards for local schools.

19
Q

Revenue

A

To level and collect taxes

20
Q

State Budget

A

To approve biennial (two year) budget prepared by the governor

21
Q

Environment

A

To protect natural resources

22
Q

public health

A

To promote and protect the health of its citizens

23
Q

Lobbying

A

Seeking to influence legislators to introduce or vote for or aaainst a bill

24
Q

Judicial view

A

The supreme court of the United States and Virginia determine the constitutionality of laws and acts of the executive branch of government.

25
Marbury v. Madison
Establish the principle of judicial review at the national level