Civics Flashcards

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0
Q

Absolute location

A

Absolute location on a map

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1
Q

Relative location

A

Based on nearby landmarks.

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2
Q

Latitude

A

Distance to north or south.

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3
Q

Longitude

A

Distance from east to west.

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4
Q

Hemisphere

A

Each half half into which the globe is divided.

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5
Q

Continents

A

Large land masses

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6
Q

Nation

A

An area of land with boundaries and a government

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7
Q

Borders

A

Boundaries that separate nations.

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8
Q

State

A

A political unit within a nation.

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9
Q

Peninsula

A

Land that is surrounded by water but is still connected to the mainland.

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10
Q

Capital

A

Seat of government

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11
Q

Territory

A

Not a state. A subject to the u.s government but has looser ties to the nation than the states have.

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12
Q

Protectorates

A

Small countries that the untied states protected from rival nations.

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13
Q

Commonwealth

A

A territory that has its own constitution and a government that gets power from the u.s congress.

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14
Q

Landform

A

A natural feature on earths surface.

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15
Q

Lowlands

A

Flat lands at or near sea level

16
Q

Highlands

A

Areas of high ground that are above sea level.

17
Q

Plains

A

Regions of flat land with few trees.

18
Q

Wetland

A

A large area where the soil is wet most of the time.

19
Q

Plateau

A

Large flat highland area.

20
Q

Tributary

A

A river that feeds into a larger river.

21
Q

Canal

A

A human made waterway.

22
Q

Climate

A

The pattern of weather in a place over time.