Civ Pro california Flashcards
what is the statutory analysis for personal jurisdiction in CA?
the statute reaches the constitutional limit
limited civil cases are cases
cases in which the amount in controversy does not exceed $25k
in a limited case, no claimant can recover more than
$25k
unlimited civil cases include cases where P:
sues to determine title to land, or seeks general equitable relief (permanent injunction, declaratory relief) or if the amount is over $25,000
small claims cases
P is individual: $10k, P is an entity: $5k
what is required if the a party or the court moves to reclassify a case
notice to all parties and a hearing
What is a local action
a case for recovery of land, or determination of an interest in land, or to recover for injury to land, which includes trespass
in a local action, where do we lay venue?
the county where the land lies
In CA state court, venue choices are:
(1) a county where any defendant resides when case is filed (2) county where contract was intered into or to be performed (3) in personal injury or wrongful death actions: in the county where injury occurred
in CA state court, venue choices for a corporation are
(1) PPB (2) where it entered or is to perform a contract (3) where the breach occurred, or where liability arises
Where is venue okay if all Ds are non-residents of CA?
any county, but if there is a CA resident, venue must be proper as to her
When can D move to transfer venue if original venue is improper?
with or before the answer, demurrer, or motion to strike
Are venue selection clauses enforced?
only if it specifies a proper venue
methods for serving process inside CA
(1) personal service) (2) Substituted service if personal service isn’t possible (3) service by mail (4) corporations and other businesses: deliver process to agent, officer, or general manager (5) service by publication if attorney affidavit says D can’t be served normally; aka last resort
substituted service requirements
- try personal service first 2. D’s usual abode 3. competent member of household who is at least 18 4. that person must be informed of the contents and 5. process must also be mailed by first class mail, postage prepaid to D
service by mail
copy of summons and complaint and two copies of acknowledgment (waiver form), with self-addressed stamped envelope addressed to P. same as waiver, but just called service.
service by mail: how long does D have to return the form?
20 days
service process outside CA
any of the in state methods, OR mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested
complaint must include
statement of facts constituting cause of action and demand for judgment
in what kind of cases is P forbidden from stating a damages amount in the complaint?
personal injury or wrongful death, and punitive damages
In personal injury and wrongful death cases / punitive damages, how does D find out about amount
D requests a SOD, which P must provide within 15 days