city and guilds Flashcards

1
Q

What is a tofflemire used for?

A

Prevents amalgam escaping through the mesial and distal opening of the cavity

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2
Q

Which impression material is used for a reline?

A

Zinc oxide and eugenol paste

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3
Q

Which acid is used to etch teeth prior to the placement of a composite?

A

Phosphoric acid

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4
Q

What instrument is used to pass o rings to the orthodontist during the application of fixed orthodontic appliances

A

Mosquito forceps

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5
Q

A sinus lift is carried out to…

A

Make space for an implant

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6
Q

What are fine ended mosquito forceps used for?

A

Placing elastics and chains

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7
Q

Which is the sign of chronic gingivitis?

A

True pockets

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8
Q

Which one of the following hand instruments is most likely to be used to place and contour composite filling material in an anterior tooth cavity?

A

Flat plastic

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9
Q

What should be used when removing a needle from a syringe to prevent a sharps injury

A

Needle sheath

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10
Q

Which of the following stagnation areas is associated with the development of periodontal disease?

A

Interproximal areas

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11
Q

Which of the following injections is injected into the periodontal ligament?

A

Intra- ligementary

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12
Q

Which of the following stagnation areas is associated with the development of periodontal disease?

A

Interproximal areas

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13
Q

Q
What should be used when removing a needle from a syringe to prevent a sharps injury

A

Needle sheath

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14
Q

What Is the V cranial nerve called

A

Trigeminal

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15
Q

How many pairs of cranial nerves are there?

A

12

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16
Q

Which nerve supplies the upper anterior teeth?

A

Superior anterior dental nerve

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17
Q

Which nerve supples the lower molars?

A

Inferior dental nerve

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18
Q

Which nerve supplies the lower anterior teeth?

A

Incisive nerve

19
Q

Which nerve exits through the mandibular foramen

A

Inferior dental nerve

20
Q

What are the 4 types of injections?

A

ID block
Intraligamentry
Infiltration
Intrapulpal (endo)
Intraoesous

21
Q

What can nerves function as?

A

Sensory/motor/both

22
Q

List the 12 cranial nerves

A

l - olfactory (smell)
ll - optic
lll - oculomotor (eye)
lV - trochlear (eye)
V - trigeminal (both)
Vl - abducens (eye)
Vll - facial
Vlll - auditory
lX - glossopharyngeal (both-taste-swallow)
X - vagus
Xl - accessory
Xll - hypoglossal.

23
Q

What are the four nerves dentistry related?

A

V- trigeminal (5th)
Vll - facial (7th)
lX - glossopharyngeal (9th)
Xll-hypoglossal

24
Q

What is another name for a bruise?

25
What is in a LA cartridge?
Anaesthetic Vasoconstrictor Buffer (saline) Preservative Fungicide/antiseptic Bung (latex)
26
What is the amount in LA cartridges?
2.2ml or 1.8ml
27
The inferior dental nerve divides into which two nerves?
Incisive nerve Mental nerve
28
What are the major arteries that supply the head and neck?
Carotid arteries
29
What are the causes of trigeminal neuralgia?
Compression of nerve Trauma Infections Tumours Idiopathic Sign if underlying problem
30
The mandibular divides into which 3 branches?
Long buccal nerve Lingual nerve Inferior dental nerve (exits through mandible foramen)
31
Which two branches does the palatine nerve divide into?
Greater palatine nerve (exits through GP foramen) Naso-palatine nerve (exits through incisive foramen)
32
The superior dental nerve divides into which three branches?
Anterior superior dental nerve Middle superior dental nerve Posterior superior dental nerve
33
What two branches does the maxillary nerve divide into?
Superior dental nerve Palatine nerve
34
The superior dental nerve divides into which three branches?
Anterior superior dental nerve Middle superior dental nerve Posterior superior dental nerve
35
What does the mandibular nerve supply
Lower teeth Mandible Lower area of face Muscles of mastication (Sensory/motor)
36
What does the maxillary nerve supply?
Maxillary teeth Maxilla Middle of face (Sensory)
37
What does the ophthalmic nerve supply?
Eyes Forehead Eyebrows (Sensory)
38
What 3 divisions does the trigeminal nerve split into
Ophthalmic Maxillary Mandibular
39
What is the largest cranial nerve?
Trigeminal
40
Examples of non surgical endi
Pulpectomy (full removal of pulp) Pulpotomy (partial removal of pulp) Pulp capping
41
What is the definition of endodontics?
All forms if pulp and root treatment
42
Surgical endo treatment
Apicetomy
43