Citoplasma Flashcards

1
Q

De qué está hecho el citoplasma

A

Agua y ribosomas

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2
Q

Que es el nucleoide

A

ADN procariota no está rodeado por la membrana

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3
Q

De qué está hecho el cromosoma bacteriano

A

60% ADN
30% ARN
10%PROTEINAS

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4
Q

Como es el cromosoma bacteriano

A

Es circular

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5
Q

Que bacteria tiene cromosoma lineal

A

Bórrelia

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6
Q

Que bacterias tienen dos cromosomas

A

Vibrio, leptospirosis y brucella

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7
Q

Que tamaño es E.coli

A

4700 kb

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8
Q

Que tamaño tiene mycoplasma

A

700 kb

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9
Q

Que son los plasmidos

A

Elementos genéticos autorreplicativos

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10
Q

Que son los episomas

A

Plasmidos integrados al cromosoma bacteriano

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11
Q

Que provoca la resistencia a antiobioticos

A

Los plasmidos R

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12
Q

Que son los transposones

A

Entidades genéticas no autorreplicantes

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13
Q

Cuál es el codon de Inicio

A

AUG

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