Citizenship Test Flashcards

1
Q

1.) What is the supreme law of the land?

A

The Constitution

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2
Q

2.) What does the Constitution do?

A

Sets up the government

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3
Q

3.) The idea of self-government is in the first three words of the Constitution. What are these three words?

A

We The People

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4
Q

4.) What is an amendment?

A

A change or addition to the Constitution

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5
Q

5.) What do we call the first ten amendments to the Constitution?

A

The Bill of Rights

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6
Q

6.) What is one right or freedom from the First Amendment?

A

Speech, religion, assembly, press, petition the government

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7
Q

7.) How many amendments does the Constitution have?

A

27 amendments

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8
Q

8.) What did the Declaration of Independence do?

A

Declared independence from Britain

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9
Q

9.) What are two rights in the Declaration of Indepedence

A

Life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness

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10
Q

10.) What is freedom of religion?

A

You can practice any religion you wish

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11
Q

11.) What is the economic system in the United States?

A

Capitalist or market economy

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12
Q

12.) What is the “rule of law”?

A

No one is above the law, everyone must follow the law

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13
Q

13.) Name one branch or part of government

A

Executive, legislative, judicial

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14
Q

14.) What stops one branch of government from becoming too powerful

A

Checks and Balances

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15
Q

15.) Who is in charge of the executive branch?

A

The President

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16
Q

16.) Who makes federal laws?

A

Congress, senate, legislature

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17
Q

17.) What are the two parts of the US government?

A

The Senate and House of Representatives

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18
Q

18.) How many US Senators are there?

A

100 senators

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19
Q

19.) We elect a US senator for how many years?

A

6 years

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20
Q

20.) Who is one of your states US senators now?

A

Pat Roberts and Jerry Moran

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21
Q

21.) The House of Representatives has how many voting members?

A

435 members

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22
Q

22.) We elect a US Representative for how many years?

A

2 years

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23
Q

23.) Name your US Representative

A

Sean Tarwater

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24
Q

24.) Who does a US Senator represent?

A

All people of the state

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25
25.) Why do some states have more Representatives than others?
The states population
26
26.) We elect a president for how many years?
4 years
27
27.) In what month do we vote for the president?
November
28
28.) What is the name of the President of the United States?
Donald Trump
29
29.) What is the name of the Vice Presidents now?
Mike Pence
30
30.) if the President can no longer serve, who becomes president?
The Vice President
31
31.) If both the President and the Vice President can no longer serve, who becomes president?
The speaker of the house
32
32.) Who is the Commander in Chief of the military?
The President
33
33.) Who signs bills to become laws?
The President
34
34.) Who vetoes bills?
The President
35
35.) What does the President's cabinet do?
Advises the President
36
36.) What are two cabinet level positions?
Secretary of the State, Secretary of the Treasury
37
37.) What does the Judicial branch do?
Reviews and judges laws
38
38.) What is the highest court in the United States?
Supreme Court
39
39.) How many justices are on the Supreme Court?
9 justices
40
40.) Who is the Chief Justice of the United States now?
John Roberts
41
41.) Under our Constitution, some powers belong to the federal government. What is one power of the federal government?
Declare war, print money
42
42.) Under our constitution, some power belongs to the states. What is one power of the states?
Provide schooling and education, police, drivers license
43
43.) Who is the governor of your state now?
Sam Brownback
44
44.) What is the capital of your state?
Topeka
45
45.) What are two major political parties in the United States?
Republican and Democrat
46
46.) What is the political party of the President now?
Republican
47
47.) What is the name of the Speaker of the House of Representatives now?
Paul D. Ryan
48
48.) There are four amendments to the Constitution about who can vote. Describe one of them.
Citizens 18 and older can vote
49
49.) What is one responsibility that is only for United States citizens?
Serve on a jury
50
50.) Name one right only for United States citizens.
Vote in a federal election
51
51.) What are two rights of everyone living in the United States?
Freedom of speech, freedom of religion
52
52.) What do we show loyalty to when we say the Pledge of Allegiance?
The United States and its flag
53
53.) What is one promise you make when you become a United States citizen?
Defend the Constitution and laws of the United States
54
54.) How old do citizens have to be to vote for the President?
18 years and older
55
55.) What are two ways that Americans can participate in their democracy?
Vote or join a political party
56
56.) When is the last day you can send in federal income tax forms?
April 15
57
57.) When must all men register for the Selective Service?
18 years old
58
58.) What is one reason colonists came to America?
Freedom
59
59.) Who lived in America before the Europeans arrived?
Native Americans
60
60.) What group of people was taken to America and sold as slaves?
Africans
61
61.) Why did the colonists fight the British?
Because they didn't have self-government
62
62.) Who wrote the Declaration of Independence?
Thomas Jefferson
63
63.) When was the Declaration of Independence adopted?
July 4, 1776
64
64.) There were thirteen original States. Name three.
New Hampshire, Massachusetts, New York
65
65.) What happened at the Constitutional Convention?
The Constitution was written
66
66.) When was the Constitution written?
1787
67
67.) The Federalist Papers supported the passage of the US Constitution. Name one of the writers.
Alexander Hamilton
68
68.) What is one thing Benjamin Franklin is famous for?
US diplomat
69
69.) Who is the "Father of Our Country"?
George Washington
70
70.) Who was the first President?
George Washington
71
71.) What territory did the United States buy from France in 1803?
The Louisiana Territory
72
72.) Name one war fought by the United States in the 1800s.
Civil War
73
73.) Name the US war between the North and the South.
The Civil War
74
74.) Name one problem that led to the Civil War.
Slavery
75
75.)What was one important thing that Abraham Lincoln did?
Freed the slaves through the Emancipation Proclamation
76
76.) What did the Emancipation Proclamation do?
Freed the slaves
77
77.) What did Susan B. Anthony do?
Fought for women's rights
78
78.) Name one war fought by the United States in the 1900s
World War 1
79
79.) Who was President during World War 1?
Woodrow Wilson
80
80.) Who was President during the Great Depression and World War 2?
Franklin Roosevelt
81
81.) Who did the United States fight in World War 2?
Japan, Germany, and Italy
82
82.) Before he was President, Eisenhower was a general. What war was he in?
World War 2
83
83.) During the Cold War, what was the main concern of the United States?
Communism
84
84.) What movement tried to end racial discrimination?
Civil Rights Movement
85
85.) What did Martin Luther King, Jr. do?
Fought for civil rights
86
86.) What major event happened on September 11, 2001, in the United States?
Terrorists attacked the United States
87
87.) Name one American Indian tribe in the United States.
Cherokee
88
88.) Name one of the two longest rivers in the United States.
Mississippi River
89
89.) What ocean is on the West Coast?
Pacific Ocean
90
90.) What ocean is on the East Coast of the United States?
Atlantic Ocean
91
91.) Name one US territory.
Guam
92
92.) Name one state that borders Canada.
Alaska
93
93.) Name one state that borders Mexico.
Texas
94
94.) What is the capital of the United States?
Washington D.C.
95
95.) Where is the Statue of Liberty?
New York
96
96.) Why does the flag have 13 stripes?
The 13 original colonies
97
97.) Why does the flag have 50 stars?
The 50 states
98
98.) What is the name of the national anthem?
The Star Spangled Banner
99
99.) When do we celebrate Independence Day?
July 4
100
100.) Name two national US holidays.
Christmas and thanksgiving