Citizenship's Test Flashcards
1-What is the supreme law of the land?
The Constitution.
2-What does the constitution do?
Sets up and defines the government while protecting the basic rights of Americans.
3-The idea of government is in the first 3 words of the constitution .
What are these words?
We the people.
4-What is an amendment?
A change or addition to the constitution.
5-What do we call the first, 10 amendment to the
Constitution.
The bill of rights.
6- What is one right or freedom from the first Amendment.
- Speech
- Religion
- Assembly
- Press
- Petition the government
7- How many amendments does the constitution have?
Twenty seven. (27)
8- What did the Declaration of Independence do?
- Announced & declared our independence from Great Britain.
- Said that the U.S. is free from Great Britain.
9- What are TWO rights given in the Declaration of Independence.
Life
Liberty
Pursuit of happiness.
10- What is freedom of religion?
You can practice any religion or not practice a religion.
11- What is the economic system in the United States?
- Capitalist economy
- Market economy
12- What is the “rule of law”?
- Everyone must follow the law
- Leaders must obey the law
- Government must obey the law
- No one is above the law
13- Name one branch or part of the government.
- Congress
- Legislative
- President
- Executive
- The courts
- Judicial
14- What stops ONE branch of government from becoming too powerful?
- Checks and balances
- Separation of powers
15- Who is in charge of executive branch of government.
The president
16- Who makes federal laws?
- Congress
- Senate & House of Representatives
- US or national legislature
17- What are the 2 parts of the US Congress?
The Senate & House of Representatives.
18- How many U.S. Senators are here?
100
19- We select a U.S. Senator for how many years?
6
20- Who is one of your state U.S. Senators now?
John Hardy Isakson (R)
David A Perdue (R)
21- The House of Representatives how many voting members?
435
22- We select Representative for how many years?
2
23- Name your U.S. Representative.
David Scott( D)
24- Who does a U.S. Senator represent?
All people of the state.
25- Why do some states have more representative than others states?
Because of the state’s population.
(Because) they have more people.
Some states have more people.
26- We elect a president for how many years?
4
27- In what month do we vote for president?
November
28- What is the name of the president of the U.S. now?
Donald J. Trump
Trump
Donald trump
29- What is the name of the Vice President of the U.S. Now?
Mike Pence
30- When the president can no longer serve, who becomes president?
The Vice President.
31- When both president and; Vice President can no longer serve, who becomes president?
The speaker of the House - Nancy Pelosi
32- Who is the commander in chief of the military?
The President.
33- Who signs bills to become laws?
The President.
34- Who vetoes bills?
The president.
35- What does the President’s cabinet do?
Advises the President.
36- What are 2 cabinet - level positions?
- Vice president
- Secretary of Home land security
- Secretary of Agriculture
- Secretary of Defense
- Secretary of Education
- Secretary of Labor
- Secretary of Energy
- Secretary of Veterans Affairs
- Attorney General
- Secretary of Commerce
- Secretary of Health and Human Services
- Secretary of Housing and Urban Development
- Secretary of Interior
- Secretary of State
- Secretary of Transportation
- Secretary of Treasury
- Secretary of Veterans Affairs
37- What does the Judicial branch do?
- Reviews & explains laws
- Resolve disputes
- Decides if a low goes against the constitution.
38- What is the highest court in the U.S?
The Supreme Court.
39- How many justices are on the Supreme Court?
9
40- Who is the Chief Justice of the U.S. Now?
John G. Roberts, Jr.