Citizenship Questions Flashcards
What is the supreme law of the land?
The Constitution
What does the Constitution do?
Sets up the government
The idea of self-government is in the first three words of the Constitution. What are these words?
We the People
What is an amendment?
a change to the Constitution
What do we call the first ten amendments to the Constitution?
The Bill of Rights
What is one right or freedom from the First Amendment?
Speech
How many amendments does the Constitution have?
Twenty-Seven (27)
What did the Declaration of Independence do?
Announced our independence from Great Britain
What are two rights in the Declaration of Independence?
Life and Liberty
What is freedom of religion?
You can practice any religion or not practice religion
what is the economic system in the United States?
Capitalist Economy
What is the “rule of law”?
everyone must follow the law
Name one branch or part of the government?
Congress
What stops one branch of government from becoming too powerful?
checks and balances
Who is in charge of the executive branch?
The President
Who makes federal laws?
Congress
What are two parts of the US Congress?
The Senate and House of Representatives
How many U.S. Senators are there?
One Hundred (100)
We elect a U.S. Senator for how many years?
six (6)
Who is one of your State’s U.S. Senators now?
Alex Padilla
The House of Representatives has how many voting members?
four hundred thirty-five (435)
We elect a U.S. Representative for how many years?
Two (2)
Name your U.S. Representative
Mike Thompson
Who does the U.S. Senator represent?
All people of the state
Why do some states have more Representatives than other states?
because of the state’s population
We elect a president for how many years?
four (4)
In what month do we vote for president?
November
What is the name of the President of the United States now?
Joe Biden
What is the name of the Vice President of the United States?
Kamala Harris
If the President can no longer serve, who becomes President?
Vice President
If both the President and Vice President can no longer serve, who becomes President?
The Speaker of the House
Who is the commander in Chief of the military?
The President
Who signs the bills to become laws?
The President
Who vetoes bills?
The President
What does the President’s Cabinet do?
advises the President
What are two cabinet level positions?
Secretary of Education and Secretary of State
What does the judicial branch do?
reviews laws
What is the highest court in the United States?
The Supreme Court
Who is the Chief Justice of the United States now?
John Roberts
How many justices are on the Supreme Court?
9 Justices