Citizenship - Basic words and expressions Flashcards

1
Q

애국가

A

National anthem

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2
Q

애국가를 작곡한 사람

The composer of Korean national anthem

A

안 익태

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3
Q

서약서

A

Written oath

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4
Q

국적

A

Nationality

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5
Q

성명

A

Name

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6
Q

국기에 대한 맹세

A

The Pledge of Allegiance

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7
Q

생년월일

A

Date of birth

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8
Q

서명

A

Signature

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9
Q

서약서를 읽어보세요

A

Say aloud the written oath

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10
Q

질서

A

Order

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11
Q

의무

A

Duty

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12
Q

절차

A

Process

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13
Q

국민의 4대 의무

A

Citizen’s 4 duties

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14
Q

국방의 의무

A

Secure the homeland

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15
Q

교육의 의무

A

Duty of education

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16
Q

근로의 의무

A

Duty of labor

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17
Q

납세의 의무

A

Duty of tax

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18
Q

의무교육

A

compulsory education

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19
Q

유치원을 졸업하다

A

graduate the kindergarten

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20
Q

졸업하고 가는 학교

A

the school which you go after your graduation

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21
Q

모든 국민

A

all citizens

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22
Q

개인의 행복

A

personal happiness

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23
Q

나라의 발전

A

The development of nation

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24
Q

필요하다

A

need

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25
Q

국경일

A

national holiday

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26
Q

*** 삼일절 (3월 1일)

A

day to remember of 3.1. movement for independence

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27
Q

삼일절은 어떤 날이지요?

A

What kind of day is 삼일절?

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28
Q

일본에 저항하고 독립을 선언한 날

A

make a strong stand against japan and declare independence from them

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29
Q

4월 5일 식목일

A

day for planting trees

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30
Q

5월 5일 어린이날

A

Children’s Day

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31
Q

6월 6일 현충일

A

Memorial Day

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32
Q

전쟁에서 순국하신 군인들을 추모하는 날

A

memorial day to commemorate soldiers who died for nation

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33
Q

***7월 17일 제헌절

A

Constitution Day 1948 7/17

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34
Q

1979년 7월 17일에 제정, 공포된 헌법을 기념하는 날

A

Day to commemorate Constitution establishment

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35
Q

***8월 15일 광복절

A

Independence Day

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36
Q

1945년 8월 15일 일본으로 부터 국권을 되찾은 날과 1948 년 8월 15일 대한민국 정부가 수립된 날을 기념하는 날입니다.

A

The day to celebrate of independence from Japan ( 1945. 15th of August) and also the day to celebrate the establishment of government of Korea (1948, 15th August)

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37
Q

한국이 일본으로부터 국권을 회복한 날은 언제입니까

A

When is the day that Korean regained the independence from Japan?

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38
Q

10월 1일 국군의 날

A

Soliders’ Day

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39
Q

***10월 3일 개천절

A

Foundation Day

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40
Q

서기전 2333년 단군이 고조선을 건국한 것을 기리를 날 입니다.

A

The day to remember the foundation of the first Korean state found by Dangun(legendary founding father of Gojoseon)

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41
Q

단군의 개국을 기념하는 날은 언제인가요?

A

When is the day to celebrate Dangun found the first Korean state

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42
Q

10월 9일 한글날

A

Hangul Day

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43
Q

한글을 우수성을 기억하고 세종대왕의 업적을 기념하는 날입니다.

A

It’s the day to remember King Sejong made Hangul and celebrate his achievement

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44
Q

한글을 창제하신 분은 누구십니까?

A

Who made Hangul?

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45
Q

민주주의

A

democracy

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46
Q

개인의 자유

A

personal freedom

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47
Q

무제한적인 자유

A

unrestricted freedom

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48
Q

책임이 따르지 않는

A

Without responsibilities

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49
Q

한국은 민주주의 국가입니까?

A

Is Korea a democracy country?

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50
Q

나라의 주인

A

the owner of nation

51
Q

나라의 주인은 누구입니까? 국민

A

Who is the owner of this nation? Citizen

52
Q

민주주의는 무엇인가요?

A

What’s democracy?

53
Q

국민의 나라의 주인인 제도입니다.

A

It’s the institution which citizens own their country

54
Q

박근혜 대통령은 누가 뽑았나요?

A

Who elected Gun-Hey Park?

55
Q

국민이 선거로 뽑았습니다.

A

Citizens picked her by voting.

56
Q

투표를 하는 선거권을 가지는 사람은 누구입니까?

A

Who has the right for voting?

57
Q

찬성하십니까?

A

Do you agree?

58
Q

북한이 전쟁을 하려고 하는데 찬성하십니까?

A

Do you agree that North Korea try to have a war with South Korea?

59
Q

다른 나라의 침략

A

invasion from other countries

60
Q

경우

A

case circumstance

61
Q

한국이 다른 나라의 침략을 받으면 어떻게 하시겠습니까?

A

What will you do in case other country invade Korea?

62
Q

부정하고 무너뜨리는 행동

A

the behaviors that deny and destroy

63
Q

생활질서

A

everyday life order

64
Q

어떻게 해야 합니까?

A

What will you do?

65
Q

아이가 뛰어 다니면

A

If kids are running around

66
Q

못 하게 해야 합니다.

A

You should let them stop

67
Q

왜 그렇게 해야 합니까?

A

Why do you have to do so?

68
Q

밤늦게

A

Late nigth

69
Q

가족이 크게 노래를 부르면

A

if your family member sing aloud

70
Q

이웃사람이 잠자는데 방해가 됩니다

A

It bothers neighbors sleeping

71
Q

회식자리

A

get together dinner

72
Q

차를 끌고 회식자리에 왔습니다

A

you came to get-together dinner place.

73
Q

술을 먹고 차를 운전해야 합니까?

A

Would you drive your car after drinking?

74
Q

안됩니다.

A

It cannot be. No, I’m not supposed to do.

75
Q

그러면, 그럼

A

Then

76
Q

차를 놓고 택시를 탑니다.

A

Put my car somewhere and get a taxi

77
Q

거리에서

A

on the street

78
Q

길을 걸을 때

A

When you walk on the road

79
Q

왼쪽으로 걷나요?

A

Do you walk on left side?

80
Q

아니면 오른쪽으로 걷나요?

A

Or on right side?

81
Q

공공장소에서

A

at the public place

82
Q

박물관

A

museum

83
Q

시청

A

city hall

84
Q

A

etc

85
Q

담배를 피울 수 있나요?

A

Can you smoke?

86
Q

간첩신고 111

A

report a spy 111

87
Q

범죄신고 112 경찰서

A

report a crime 112 police office

88
Q

화재 응급환자 발생 119

A

fire, report an emergency 119 fire station

89
Q

도둑

A

thief

90
Q

강도

A

robber

91
Q

긴급전화 112는 어디의 번호입니까?

A

Which place’s number is that for emergency 112?

92
Q

불이났어요

A

There is fire

93
Q

몇번으로 전화를 해야합니까?

A

What number should you call?

94
Q

112는 언제 거나요?

A

When do you dial 112?

95
Q

도둑이나 강도를 만났을 때 거는 긴급전화 또는 범죄신고 전화입니다.

A

When you see a thief or a robber, you should call this emergency number or crime-reporting number.

96
Q

외국인 종합안내 1345

A

foreigner information number 1345

97
Q

여성긴급전화 1366

A

Women’s emergency number 1366

98
Q

이주여성긴급전화 1577-1366

A

immigrated women’s emergency number 1577-1366

99
Q

대한민국의 수도는?

A

Capital of South Korea?

100
Q

서울입니다.

A

Seoul

101
Q

가장 큰 섬

A

The biggest island

102
Q

제주도입니다.

A

It’s Jeju island

103
Q

독도는 어느나라 땅인가요?

A

Whose land is Docdo?

104
Q

대한민국 땅입니다.

A

It’s the land of Korea.

105
Q

독도는 어디에 있나요?

A

Where is Docdo?

106
Q

동해에 있습니다.

A

It’s in East Sea.

107
Q

한국의 서쪽, 남쪽, 동쪽 바다 이름은?

A

What’s the names of sea of the west, south and east?

108
Q

서해, 남해, 동해입니다.

A

West sea, South sea, and East sea입니다.

109
Q

한국을 대표하는 음식은 무엇인가요?

A

What’s famous foods of Korea?

110
Q

밥과 고추장과 야체를 넣고 비벼먹는 음식은 무엇인가요?

A

What’s the food that you mix rice, pepper sauce, and vegetables?

111
Q

명절

A

holiday

112
Q

한국의 중요한 명절은 언제인가요?

A

When is Korea’s important holidays?

113
Q

설날과 추석입니다.

A

It’s New Year’s Day and Chusuk.

114
Q

설날은 언제인가요?

A

When is the New Year’s Day?

115
Q

음력 1월 1일 입니다.

A

1st of January lunar calendar

116
Q

삼일절은 어떤 날인가요?

What kind of day is 삼일절?

A

일본에 저항하여 31운동을 한 날입니다.

Against Japan, the day Korean people did 31 movement

117
Q

노약자석

A

seating for the handicapped, the elderly, and pregnant women

118
Q

자리를 양보합니다.

A

give away a seat

119
Q

택시를 타거나 대리운전을 부릅니다.

A

Either call the taxi or use chauffeur service

120
Q

오른쪽으로 걷습니다.

A

Walk on the right side

121
Q

걸어가면서 담배를 피워도 됩니까?

Is is ok to smoke when you walk on the street?

A

아니요, 안 됩니다. 금연입니다.

No, you can’t. It’s non-smoking.

122
Q

화재

A

Fire

123
Q

응급환자

A

emergency patient