Citezenship Flashcards

1
Q

What is the Supreme Law of the Land?

A

The Constitution.

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2
Q

What does the Constitution do?

A
  • Set up the Government
  • Defines the Government
  • Protects basic rights of Americans
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3
Q

The idea of self-government is in the first three words of the Constitution. What are these words?

A

We the People.

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4
Q

What is an amendment?

A

Is an addition to the Constitution.

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5
Q

What do we call the First ten amendments to the Constitution?

A

The Bills of Right.

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6
Q

What is one right or freedom from the first Amendment?

A

The freedom of

  • Speech
  • Religion
  • Assembly
  • Press
  • Petition of Government
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7
Q

How many amendments does the Constitution have?

A

There are twenty seven amendments.

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8
Q

What the Declaration of Independence do?

A

It declare our freedom from Great Britain.

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9
Q

What are two rights in the Declaration of Independence?

A

The right to life and liberty.

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10
Q

What is the freedom of religion?

A

The right to practice any religion or as well do not practice any religion.

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11
Q

What is the economic system in the United States?

A

Market economy.

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12
Q

What is the “rule of law”

A

No one is above the Law, everyone must follow the Law.

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13
Q

Name one branch or part of the Government?

A

The Congress.

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14
Q

What stops one branch from becoming too powerful?

A

Checks and balance.

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15
Q

Who is in charge of executive branch?

A

The President.

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16
Q

Who makes the Federal Laws?

A

The Senate and House of Representatives.

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17
Q

What are the two parts of the U.S. Congress?

A

The Senate and House of Representatives.

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18
Q

How many U.S. Senators are there?

A

One hundred.

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19
Q

We elect the U.S. Senator for how many years?

A

For six years.

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20
Q

Who is one of your states U.S. Senators now?

A

Roger Marshall.

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21
Q

The House of Representatives has how many voting members?

A

It has four hundred and thirty five.

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22
Q

We elect the U.S. Representatives for how many years?

A

For two years.

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23
Q

Name your U.S. Representative

A

Tracey Mann.

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24
Q

Who does the Senator represent?

A

The people of the State.

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25
Q

Why do some States have more Representatives than other States?

A

It’s based upon the population of the State.

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26
Q

We elect the President for how many years?

A

For four years.

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27
Q

In what months do we vote for President?

A

In November .

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28
Q

What is the name of the President of the United States now?

A

Joe Biden.

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29
Q

What is the name of the vice-President of the United States?

A

Kamala Harris.

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30
Q

If the President can no longer serve, who become the President?

A

The vice-President.

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31
Q

If both President and vice-President can no longer serve, who becomes President?

A

The Speaker of the House.

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32
Q

Who is the Commender in Chief of the Military?

A

The President.

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33
Q

Who signs the Bills to become Laws?

A

The President.

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34
Q

Who vetoes bills?

A

The President.

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35
Q

What does the President cabinet do?

A

Advises the President.

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36
Q

What are two cabinet-level position?

A
  • Secretary of Defense.

- Secretary of State.

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37
Q

What does the Judicial branch do?

A
  • Reviews Laws
  • Explains Laws
  • Resolves Disputes
  • Decides if a law goes against the Constitution
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38
Q

What is the highest court in the United States?

A

The Supreme Court.

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39
Q

How many justices are on the Supreme Court?

A

Nine.

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40
Q

Who is the Chief Justice of the United States?

A

John Robert.

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41
Q

Under our Constitution, some powers belong to the federal government. What is one power of the federal government?

A

To print money.

42
Q

Under our Constitution, some power belong to the State. What is one power of the State?

A

To provide education and schooling.

43
Q

Who is the Governor of your State now?

A

Laura Kelly.

44
Q

What is the Capital of your State?

A

Topeka.

45
Q

What are the two major political parties in the United States?

A

Democratic and Republican.

46
Q

What is the political party of the President now?

A

Democratic.

47
Q

What is the name of the Speaker of the House of the Representatives now?

A

Nancy Pelosi.

48
Q

There are four amendments to the Constitution about who can vote, describe one of them.

A
  • Citizens eighteen and older.
  • You don’t have to pay to vote.
  • Any citizen can vote.
  • A male citizens of any race.
49
Q

What is one responsibility that is only for United States Citizens?

A

Serve on a jury.

50
Q

Name one right only for United States?

A

To vote in a Federal election.

51
Q

What are two rights of everyone living in the United States?

A
  • Freedom of expression

- Freedom of speech

52
Q

What do we show loyalty to when we say the Pledge of Allegiance?

A
  • The United State

- To the Flag

53
Q

What is one promise you make when you become a United States citizen?

A

To defend the Constitution and laws of the United States.

54
Q

How old do Citizens have to be to vote for President?

A

Eighteen and older.

55
Q

What are two ways that American can participate in their democracy?

A
  • Enjoy a civic group

- Enjoy a community group

56
Q

When is the last day you can send in Federal income tax forms?

A

April 15.

57
Q

When must all men register for selective service?

A

Between the age of eighteen and twenty six.

58
Q

What is one reason colonists came to America?

A

For political liberty.

59
Q

Who lived in America before the Europeans arrived?

A

The Native American.

60
Q

What group of people was taken to America and sold as salves?

A

People from Africa.

61
Q

Why did the colonist fight the British?

A

Because they did not have self-government.

62
Q

Who wrote the Declaration of Independence?

A

Thomas Jefferson.

63
Q

When was the Declaration of Independence adopted?

A

July 4th 1776.

64
Q

There are 13 original states. Name three

A
  • New York
  • New Jersey
  • Maryland
65
Q

What happened at the Constitutional Covention?

A

The Founding Father wrote the Constitution.

66
Q

When was the Constitution written?

A

1787.

67
Q

The Federalist Papers supported the passage of the U.S. Constitution. Name one of the writers.

A

James Madison.

68
Q

What is one thing Benjamin Franklin is famous for?

A

Started the first free libraries.

69
Q

Who is the “Father of our country”?

A

George Washington.

70
Q

Who was the First President?

A

George Washington.

71
Q

What territory did the United States buy from France in 1803?

A

The Louisiana Territory.

72
Q

Name one was fought by the United States in 1800s?

A

The Mexican-American war.

73
Q

Name the U.S. war between the North and the South..

A

The Civil war.

74
Q

Name one problem that led to the civil war?

A

Slavery.

75
Q

What was one important thing that Abraham Lincoln did?

A

Led the United States during the civil war.

76
Q

What did the Emancipation Proclamation do?

A

Freed the slaves.

77
Q

What did Susan B. Anthony do?

A

Fought for women’s right.

78
Q

Name one war fought by the United States in the 1900s?

A

WWII

79
Q

Who was the President during WWI?

A

Woodrow Wilson.

80
Q

Who was the President during the Great Depression and WWII?

A

Franklin Roosevelt.

81
Q

Before he was President, Einsenhower was a general. What war was he in?

A

WWII

82
Q

Who did the United States fight in WWII?

A

Japan, Germany and Italy.

83
Q

During the Cold War, what was the main concern of the United States?

A

Communism.

84
Q

What movement tried to end racial discrimination?

A

The civil right movement.

85
Q

What did Martin Luther King, Jr. do?

A

Fought for civil right.

86
Q

What major event happened in September 11, 2001, in United States?

A

Terrorist attacked the United States.

87
Q

Name one American Indian tribe in the U.S.?

A

Pueblo.

88
Q

Name one of two longest rivers in the U.S.

A

The Mississippi river.

89
Q

What ocean is on the West coast of the United States?

A

Pacific Ocean.

90
Q

What ocean is on the East coast of the United States?

A

Atlantic Ocean.

91
Q

Name one U.S. territory

A

Puerto Rico.

92
Q

Name one state that borders with Canada.

A

New York.

93
Q

Name one state that borders with Mexico.

A

California.

94
Q

What is the capital of the U.S.?

A

Washington D.C.

95
Q

Where is the Statue of Liberty?

A

In New York.

96
Q

Why does the flag nave 13 stripes?

A

Each stripe it represents the original 13 colonies.

97
Q

Why does the flag have fifty stars?

A

Each star it represents each state.

98
Q

What is the name of the national anthem?

A

The star spangled banner.

99
Q

When do we celebrate Independece day?

A

The 4th of July.

100
Q

Name two national holiday.

A
  • Thanksgiving

- Christmas