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1
Q

Trophic cascade YouTube

A

Sustainable Human, 2014

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2
Q

Bushmeat trade tropic cascade

A

Petrozzi et al, 2016

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3
Q

Shifting baseline syndrome in fisheries

A

Pauly, 1995

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4
Q

Species distribution models

A

Elith and Leathwick, 2009

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5
Q

Anti predator behaviour (wolves and elk) - pro cascade

A

Middleton et al, 2013

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6
Q

Status and ecological effect of worlds largest carnivores - pro cascade

A

Ripple et al, 2014

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7
Q

Area and edge effects (pollinators, seeds and decomposition)

A

Didham et al, 1996

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8
Q

Species expand northwards in uk

A

Hickling et al, 2006

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9
Q

Effects on species phenology from climate change

A

Parmesan and Yohe, 2003

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10
Q

Tropic mismatch in long distance migratory birds

A

Both et al, 2006

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11
Q

Climate change effects on trees etc.

A

Briffa et al, 1998

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12
Q

Large scale deforestation experiment

A

Ferraz et al, 2007

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13
Q

Biological consequences of global warming

A

Hughes 2000

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14
Q

Anti trophic cascades in Yellowstone

A

Kauffman et al 2010

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15
Q

Anti trophic cascades in Yellowstone - riparian

A

Marshall, Hobbs and Cooper 2013

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16
Q

Pop ecology first principles - age structure pop and non age structure pop

A

Vandemeer and Goldberg 2003

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17
Q

Scramble competition

A

Hassel 1975

Nicholson 1954

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18
Q

Paradox of plankton

A

Hutchinson 1961

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19
Q

Mites and predators

A

Huffaker 1958

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20
Q

Lesser kestrel philopatry

A

Catry et al 2010

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21
Q

Tropical bird dispersal

A

Moore et al 2008

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22
Q

Dispersal polymorphism in bush crickets - changes in dispersal during species range expansions

A

Simmons and Thomas 2004

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23
Q

Stronger pop synchrony for sp. with better dispersal - dispersal and spatial scale effect synchrony in spatial pop dynamics

A

Paradis et al 1999

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24
Q

Dispersal crucial for understanding global env change - extinction risk from climate change

A

Thomas et al 2004

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25
Q

Thorax trade off dispersal and fecundity speckled wood butterfly

A

Hughes et al 2003

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26
Q

Pop synchrony decrease with increased distance between pairs of woods

A

Bellamy et al 2003

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27
Q

Dispersal and DNA in Europe

A

Hewitt 1999 and 2000

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28
Q

Patterns in natal and breeding dispersal in birds

A

Paradis et al 1998

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29
Q

Latitudinal gradient in genetic diversity

A

Pereira 2016

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30
Q

Metapopulation

A

Levins 1970

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31
Q

Source sink pop - sea rocket example

A

Keddy 1981 and 1982

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32
Q

Nuthatch Metapopulation

A

Alderman et al 2005

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33
Q

Silver studded blue example Metapopulation

A

Thomas and Harrison 1992

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34
Q

Buffer effects

A

Kluyver and Tinbergen 1953

Brown 1969

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35
Q

In order: buffer effects for range of taxa:
Spanish imperial eagle
Mice
Minnows

A

Ferrer and Donazar 1996
Halama and Dueser 1994
Fraser and Sises 1980

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36
Q

Black tailed Godwit buffer effect

A

Gunnarsson 2005
Gill et al 2001
Gunnarsson et al 2005

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37
Q

Spatial dynamics in patchily distributed P.argus butterfly

A

Thomas and Harrison 1992

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38
Q

Sources sinks and pseudo-sinks

A

Watkinson and Sutherland 1995

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39
Q

Range shift north

A

Franco et al 2006

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40
Q

Protected area retain species abundance and diversity longer - importance of protected areas in CC

A

Gillingham et al 2014 and 2015

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41
Q

Preserve biodiversity by corridors etc

A

Hopkins et al 2007

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42
Q

34 of 46 butterfly species declined in GB since 1970

A

Warren et al 2001

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43
Q

Anti corridor

A

Harrison and Bruna 1999

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44
Q

Pro corridor

A

Bier and Noss 1998

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45
Q

Corridors increase pollination

A

Townsend and Levey 2005

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46
Q

Increased butterfly movement between habs with corridors

A

Haddad 1999

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47
Q

Effective areas caused by corridors increases bird density - carabids in hedgerow network nodes

A

Schmeigelar et al 1997

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48
Q

Southern Amazonia forest fragments

A

Michalski and Peres 2005

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49
Q

Adv and disadv of corridors

A

Krebs 2001

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50
Q

Definitions in order:
Dispersal
Corridor

A

Ricklefs 1990 and Begon et al 1996

Bennett 1999

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51
Q

Ecological responses to climate change

A

Walther et al 2002

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52
Q

Whales example - modelling past and future of whales and whaling

A

Baker and Clapham 2004

53
Q

Indian house crow example in order:
Global invasive potential of house crow based on ecological niche modelling
Second reference from lecture Rev notes - control options

A

Nyari et al 2006

Brooke et al 2003

54
Q

Cane toad example - cane toads increased ability to invade Australia is revealed by dynamically updated range model

A

Urban et al 2007

55
Q

Sweden fox - Vole cycle mange - disease reveals the predator sarcoptic mange red fox predation and prey pops

A

Lindstrom et al 1994

56
Q

Bahamas mosquitofish predates by bigmouth sleeper example

A

Langerhanset al2007

57
Q

Great tit weight trade off - predation fish and the cost of being fat

A

Gosler et al 1995

58
Q

Snowshoe hare cyclic variation what factors determine this

A

Krebs et al 2014

59
Q

Cost of interspecific competition in two gerbil species

A

Abramsky et al 2001

60
Q

Competition mechanisms underlying the displacement on native ants by invasive argentine ant

A

Holway 1999

61
Q

Interference comp by Argentine Ants displace native ants - Australia

A

Rowles and O’Dowd 2007

62
Q

Large islands have more species than small islands

A

Nijman and Meijard 2008

63
Q

Comp on islands - Puercos island example

A

MacArthur et al 1972

64
Q

Wolves trophic cascade at Yellowstone and predation risk - information

A

Ripple and Beschta 2004

65
Q

Response to predation use of public info in order:
Acoustic cues and olfactory/visual cues
Protective association

A

Ibanez-Alama et al 2015

Quinn and Ueta 2008

66
Q

Use of private info for predation risk Brewers sparrow ex

A

Chalfoun and Martin 2010

67
Q

Foraging behaviour change - chaffinch example in order:
Stubble and chaffinch
Replicate in nature

A

Whittingham et al 2004

Butler et al 2005

68
Q

Within season use of public and private information on predation risk in nest site selection - northern Cardinal and Acadian flycatcher

A

Kearns and Rodewald 2013

69
Q

The predatory behaviours of wintering Accipiter Hawks

A

Roth and Lima 2007

70
Q

Pop regulation in snowshoe hare and Canadian Lynx asymmetric food web configurations between hare and Lynx

A

Stenseth et al 1997

71
Q

Inter-generational interaction saw toothed grain beetle ex

A

Bancroft 2001

72
Q

Saw to other grain beetle example - circle experiment

A

Bancroft and Turchin 2003

73
Q

Fly time lags

A

Nicholson 1957

74
Q

Guillemot Allee effect

A

Birkhead 1977

75
Q

Kakapo

A

Clout et al 2002

76
Q

Willow warbler sex ration ex

A

Morrison et al 2016

77
Q

Fringe-lipped bat elaborate calls example

A

Ryan et al 1982

78
Q

Rock-paper-scissors game and the evolution of make strategies

A

Sinervo and Lively 1996

79
Q

Pygmy rabbit dispersal ex

A

Estes-Zumpf et al 2009

80
Q

Mouse ex in Australia

A

Singleton et al 2005

81
Q

Locust ex

A

Tratalos et al 2010

82
Q

Albatross pop and long line fishing

A

Weimerskirch et al 1997

83
Q

Trade off in r-selection and k-selection in Drosophila pops

A

Mueller and Ayala 1981

84
Q

Black footed ferret model and management ex

A

Shoemaker et al 2014

85
Q

MVP ex

A

Reed et al 2003

86
Q

Viability of Serengeti cheetah pop model ex

A

Kelly and Durant 2000

87
Q

Genetic incompatibility drives sex allocation and maternal investment in polymorphic finch

A

Pryke and Griffiths 2009

88
Q

Application of pop biology in fisheries assessment and management - guest lecture

A

Jennings 2017

89
Q

Male-killing Wolbachia and mitochondrial selective sweep in a migratory African insect

A

Graham and Wilson 2012

90
Q

Factors effecting the evolution of virulence: nematode parasites in fig wasps as a case study

A

Herre 1995

91
Q

Effects of vegetation, interspecific competition and brood parasitism on Golden-winged warbler nesting success

A

Confer et al 2003

92
Q

Genetic structure and evolved malaria resistance in Hawaiian honeycreepers

A

Foster et al 2007

93
Q

Mammalian metabolism, longevity and parasite species richness

A

Morand and Harvey 2000

94
Q

Introduced species and their missing parasites

A

Torchin et al 2003

95
Q

Population ecology in fisheries management - guest lecture

A

Soeffker 2017

96
Q

Early fisheries studies

A

Garstang 1900

97
Q

Why do pops not continue to grow indefinitely (and some eq stuff)

A

Darwin 1859

98
Q

Stock-recruitment relationship rules

A

Ricker 1975

99
Q

Russel’s catch eq

A

Russel 1931 - use with caution unsure of use/if correct citation

100
Q

Graham’s theory of sustainable fishing

A

Graham 1935

101
Q

Seasonal interactions and rapid population declines in Afro-palaearctic migratory birds

A

Guest lecturer, 2017 - might be unwise to use this due to obvious reasons

102
Q

Applications of atlases and extensive surveys to conservation and management - guest lecture

A

Gillings 2017

103
Q

Bird interaction and offshore wind farms

A

Johnston et al 2014

104
Q 
Rook ex in order:
Rooks on Oxford district 1927-28
Rook survey 1975-7
Rook survey 1980
Rook survey 1996
A

Nicholson and Nicholson 1930
Sage and Vernon 1978
Sage and Whittington 1985
Marchand and Gregory 1999

105
Q 
Lapwing and Golden plover ex in order:
Golden plovers late 1970s
Winter plover survey 2006/07
Pasture management 
Not just grassland plovers 
Nocturnal plover surveys
A 
Fuller and Lloyd 1981
Gillings et al 2006
Barnard and Thompson 1985
Gillings et al 2007
Gillings et al 2005
106
Q

Farmland species for GB -7.7%

A

Fuller et al 1995

107
Q

Arable - pastoral gradients

A

Atkinson et al 2002

108
Q

Physical topography

A

Stillman and Brown 1998

109
Q

“We estimate that the northern margins of southerly species have moved north by an average of 18.9km”

A

Thomas and Lennon 1999

110
Q

How has britains climate changed - incl: northern range margin, directionality, range shifts, drivers etc.

A

Gillings et al 2015

111
Q

Population changes in Britain’s birds - guest lecture

A

Robinson 2017

112
Q

Cardiff bay ringing ex

A

Burton 2000 and Burton et al 2006

113
Q

Study if winter habitat (stubble overwinter)

A

Gillings et al 2005

114
Q

Resources declines in farmland

A

Robinson and Sutherland 2002

115
Q

In order:
Survival influence pop change - graphs
Effect varies between species

A

Robinson et al 2004

Robinson et al 2014

116
Q

Effect of agriculture on birds - buffers. Boundaries variable grassland - designing solutions

A

Siriwardena et al 2010

117
Q

No natural benefits of ELS even where option found

A

Davey et al 2010

118
Q

Poor uptake of in field options - pie chart stuff for boundaries stubble etc

A

Baker et al 2012

119
Q

Timing of peak demand for winter food from seed eaters

A

Siriwardena et al 2008

120
Q

In order:
The next challenge - long distance migratory birds
In decreasing England prod low Scotland prod high this underlies diff in pop trend (growth)
Understanding migrant demography and behaviour

A

Vickery et al 2014
Thaxter et al 2008
Morrison et al 2016

121
Q

Avian flu incursion risk - maps

A

Snow et al 2007

122
Q

What’s it all about points for Robinson guest lecture

A

Greenwood 2007

123
Q

Grasses and grassland - guest lecture

A

Watkinson 2017

124
Q

Rotation manages weeds

A

Colbach et al 2010

125
Q

A.myosuroides in continuous wheat - Corp burning, herbicide graphs

A

Doyle et al 1986

126
Q

A.githago weed driven to extinction by cleaning efficiency

A

Firbank and watkinson 1986

127
Q

Success of weed control: decline in weed seeds - graph as well

A

Robinson and Sutherland 2002

128
Q

S.intrans in savanna woodland near Darwin, Australia - with graphs and figures

A

Lonsdale et al 1989

129
Q

Vulpia fasciculata - with graphs and model - not useful really

A

Watkinson 1990

Population Ecology And Management (1 decks)

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