CIS Flashcards

1
Q

hemosiderosis

A

excess iron in reticulo endothelial system (in bone marrow; macrophages)

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2
Q

hemachromatosis

A

excess iron in the cells

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3
Q

xanthomas made out of

A

triglycerides

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4
Q

atherosclerosis made out of

A

cholesterol– LDL

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5
Q

hyalinosis of a blood vessel fits with

A

diabetes
hypertension
advancing age

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6
Q

fibrinoid necrosis? Think about

A

vasculitis

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7
Q

chediak agashi

A

albinism

find it, ingest it, but abnormal granules.

big abnormal granules in peripheral smear
improper formation of the phagolysosome

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8
Q

chronic granulomatous disease

A

find it, engulf it, but cannot kill it. –> skin problems

NBT test– if it doesn’t turn blue, it’s chronic granulomatous disease

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9
Q

transudate

A

low in proteins and cells (clear fluid)

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10
Q

exudate

A

high in cells and protein (pus like)

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11
Q

hemorrhagic infusion? rule out

A

trauma first. Next look at cancer.

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12
Q

chylous effusion

A

lymphatic duct leaking (white)

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13
Q

skinny little guy, fevers, losing weight, macrophages in the bone marrow full of stuff

A

HIV/ AIDS

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14
Q

what neutrophils look like in peripheral blood smear

A

most common

multinucleated

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15
Q

alpha one goes doen and alpha 2 goes up?

A

acute phase

after it becomes chronic, the gamma globulins goes up

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