Cirugia General Flashcards

1
Q

Mutación característica en los GIST

Tumores del Estroma Gastrointestinal y su tto

A

Mutación c KIT

Tto Imatinib

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2
Q

Principal factor etiologico del Ca de páncreas

A

Tabaco

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3
Q

Principal causa de muerte en un traumatismo pancreatico

A

Lesiones vasculares asociadas

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4
Q

Hernia que produce dolor y se extiende medíalmente al muslo

A

Hernia obturatriz

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5
Q

Hernia en la cual es rara su estrangulación

A

Hernia inguinal directa

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6
Q

Tratamiento d eleccion en herida por arma de fuego o asta de toro

A

Laparotomia exploradora

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7
Q

Lesión hepatica mas frecuente en un traumatismo

A

Hematoma subcapsular sin hemorragia activa

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8
Q

Manifestación clínica de CA de colon derecho

A

Sangrado

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9
Q

Manifestación clínica de CA de colon izquierdo

A

Obstrucción

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10
Q

Pauta mas consensuada para administrar antibióticos de forma profiláctica en la cirugia

A

Monodosis en el momento de la inducción anestésica

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11
Q

Complicación QX más frecuente de una mediastinoscopia

A

Parálisis del recurrente

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12
Q

Tto de eleccion de el síndrome de pancoast

A

Radioterapia y cirugia

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