Cirugia General Flashcards

1
Q

Tx erradicación de H pilory primera elección y dosis

A

OCA
Omeprazol 20mg
Claritromicina 500mg
Amoxicilina 1gr
Todo cada 12h x 14 días

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2
Q

Tx erradicación de h pilory 2da elección

A

Tetraciclina 500mg c/6h
Metro o claritro 1gr cada 12h
Omeprazol 20mg c/12h
Bismuto 525mg
Todo x 14 días
OC TB

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3
Q

Criterios de encefalopatía hepatica

A

West haven
1 euforia o depre
2 letargia o apatia cansado
3 desorientación severa
4 coma

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4
Q

Escala de Rockall para STDA por ulcera peptica

A

Riesgo bajo 0-1 endoscopia programada
Riesgo medio 2 puntos endoscop urg
Riesgo alto 3 hospitalizacion

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5
Q

FR asociados a volvulo del ciego

A

Sexo fem
Cx abd previas
Px adultos mayores con inactividad prolongada

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6
Q

Indicacion para manejo qx en caso de oclusion intestinal

A

CPK > 130 ui/l

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7
Q

Tx de px con enf de Crohn moderada a severa

A

Prednisona

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8
Q

Tx de px con enf de Crohn moderada a severa

A

Prednisona

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9
Q

Tx para mantenimiento de la remisión en la enf de crohn

A

Azatioprina

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10
Q

Sintoma inicial de la apendicitis en el lactante

A

Diarrea

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11
Q

Dosis de estrogenos considerada FR para colecistitis

A

> 50mcg

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12
Q

Estudio pa establecer dx de enf de crohn

A

Ileocolonoscopia y biopsias del ileon terminal, asi como de cada segmento de colon

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13
Q

Hallazgo radiologico +FC en volvulo de sigmoides

A

Ausencia de gas rectal 90%

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14
Q

Imagen en el volvulo sigmoides

A

Imagen en pico de ave o as de espadas

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15
Q

Datos tomograficos mas sensibles para el dx de volvulo de ciego

A

Signo del grano de café con nivel hidroaereo unico y colapso de colon izquierdo

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16
Q

Pancreatitis grave tx?

A

Cefoperazon con sulbactam