circulatory system Flashcards

1
Q

importance of the circulatory system

A

the main transport system in the body. nutrients to cells, waste from cells, oxygen to cells

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2
Q

3 main components of the circulatory sytem

A

heart, blood vessels, blood

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3
Q

plasma

A

blood volume, pH, transports fluids

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4
Q

red blood cells

A

transport O2 and CO2

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5
Q

hemoglobin

A

a protein that binds O2 and transports it to cells

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6
Q

white blood cells

A

destroys invaders by phagocytosis

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7
Q

platelets

A

blood clotting

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8
Q

arteries

A

muscular thick walled high pressure blood vessels carrying oxygenated blood away from the heart to the body

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9
Q

veins

A

thin walled low pressure blood vessels carrying deoxygenated blood from the body back to the heart

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10
Q

capillaries

A

single blood cell vessels connecting arteries and veins. fluid and gas exchange, diffusion, permeable walls

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