circulatory system Flashcards
What antigens and antibodies for A-?
Antigens: A
Antibodies: B & Rh
What antigens and antibodies for A+?
Antigens: A & Rh
Antibodies: B
What antigens and antibodies for B-?
Antigens: B
Antibodies: A & Rh
What antigens and antibodies for B+?
Antigens: B and Rh
Antibodies: A
What antigens and antibodies for AB-?
Antigens: A & B
Antibodies: Rh
What antigens and antibodies for AB+?
Antigens: A, B, & Rh
Antibodies: None
What antigens and antibodies for O-?
Antigens: None
Antibodies: A, B, & Rh
What antigens and antibodies for O+?
Antigens: Rh
Antibodies: A & B
What is the universal blood recipient?
AB+
What is the universal blood donor?
O+
The bicuspid valve is also known as?
The mitral valve
What are the smallest vessels in the circulatory system?
Capillaries
What type of blood vessels carry blood away from the heart?
Arteries
What type if blood vessels carry blood back to the heart?
Veins
Oxygen-rich blood is in the __________
Left side
Oxygen-poor blood is in the __________
Right side
Which chamber delivers oxygenated blood to the body?
Left ventricle
How many chambers are there and what are the names?
Four: Right atrium, right ventricle, left atrium, left ventricle
What is the valve in between the left atrium and left ventricle?
Bicuspid (mitral) valve
What is the valve in between the pulmonary artery and right ventricle?
Pulmonary valve
What is the valve in between the right atrium and right ventricle?
Tricuspid valve
What is the valve in between the aorta and the left ventricle?
Aortic valve
The primary pacemaker cells of the heart are located in the __________
SA (sinoatrial) Node
What is responsible for helping the valves open and close?
Chordae tendinae
What are platelets need for?
The clotting process
Outside layer of heart
Epicardium
Middle and thickest layer
Myocardium
Inner layer
Endocardium