Circulatory system Flashcards

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1
Q

The circulatory system components.

A

Heart, blood vessels( Arteries, Capillaries, Veins) Blood.

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2
Q

What are the functions of a circulatory system?

A

To provide oxygen from the blood to the lungs to the cells and carbon dioxide from the cells to the lungs

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3
Q

What is the heart?

A

The heart pumps blood throughout the body.

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4
Q

How many chambers are there in the heart?

A

4

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5
Q

Name the chambers.

A

Ventricles and atriums.

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6
Q

When was the first heart transplant done?

A

In South Africa by Chris Barnard in 1967

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7
Q

Blood plasma

A

Carries dissolved Nutrients, waste, and gases

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8
Q

White blood cells

A

Fights microorganisms by engulfing them or making antibodies.

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9
Q

Platelets

A

Helps blood clot so it can heal.

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10
Q

Red blood cells

A

Carries oxygen and Carbon dioxide around the body

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11
Q

High blood pressure

A

Hypertension

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12
Q

Results when a heart does not have enough oxygen?

A

Heart attack

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13
Q

Loss of speech or memory loss?

A

Stroke

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