Circulatory And Respiratory System Flashcards

1
Q

Blood vessels that carries of blood from the heart to the different parts of the body to bring nutrients and oxygen to each of the body cells.

A

Arteries

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2
Q

Two pairs of arteries

A

Carotid and Vertebral

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3
Q

Mainly supplied by the internal carotid artery, a branch of left and right external carotid artery.

A

Head

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4
Q

An artery that is arising from the left and right subclavian artery

A

Vertebral artery

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5
Q

Arises from the aortic arch.

A

Brachiocephalic trunk

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6
Q

What are the 3 walls of large and medium arteries?

A

Tunica externa, media, interna

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7
Q

Muscles of the neck are supplied by the:

A

Superficial cervical arteries, costocervical and Vertebral arteries

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8
Q

The 2 major arteries in the neck

A

Subclavian artery and common carotid artery

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9
Q

This gives rise to the vertebral arteries

A

Subclavian artery

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10
Q

This supplies the teres major, teres minor and deltoideus muscles

A

Axillary artery

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11
Q

A branch of the axillary that supplies the latisimus dorsi muscle.

A

Thoracodorsal artery

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12
Q

The distal extension of the axillary as it descends down the humerus.

A

Brachial artery

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13
Q

The distal extension of the brachial artery along the radius and ulna.

A

Median artery

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14
Q

Formed by the fusion of the median and ulnar arteries.

A

Common digital arteries

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15
Q

Arises from the aortic arch given off the bronchial and esophangeal branches to supply the bronchus and esophagus

A

Thoracic aorta

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16
Q

The caudal extension of the thoracic aorta giving off eight branches before it terminates into the external and internal iliac arteries and the median caudal artery

A

Abdominal aorta

17
Q

Supplies the diaphragm and abdominal muscles

A

Phrenico-abdominal artery

18
Q

Divides into splenic, hepatic and left gastric supplying the spleen, liver and greater curvature of the stomach, respectively.

A

Coeliac artery

19
Q

Supplies the lesser curvature of the stomach

A

Right gastric

20
Q

Supplies the pancreas and duodenum

A

Pancreaticoduodenal artery

21
Q

For the left and right kidney

A

Renal artery

22
Q

Ovaries in female; testicles in male

A

Ovarian/testicular

23
Q

Supplies the muscles cranial to the pelvic limbs

A

Deep circumflex iliac artery