Circular Motion Flashcards
Centripetal force
Net force keeping an object moving in a circular path
Centri = center
Petal = seeking
Newton’s first law
An object in motion will stay in motion in a straight line, until acted upon an outside force
Newton’s second law
A net force/mass gives acceleration
Newton’s third law
For every action there is an equal and opposite reaction
Circular motion is…
Newton’s first law: an object in motion will stay in motion in a straight line, until acted upon an outside force
Uniform circular motion
Motion in a circular path at a constant speed (acceleration = change in velocity)
NOT velocity
Centripetal acceleration
Change in velocity towards the center
Centrifugal
Newton’s third law: for every action there is an equal and opposite reaction
Tangent
A line that touches a circle