Circular Motion Flashcards

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1
Q

Define the Radian

A

A radian is the angle subtended at the centre of the circle with an arc equal to the radius of the circle.

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2
Q

Why one complete revolution is equivalent to an angular displacement of 2π?

A

Arc = rθ and for one rev arc = 2πr so θ = 2π r/r so θ = 2π

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3
Q

Why does a spring extend when attached to a sphere and the sphere is moving in a circle?

A

-horizontal force on sphere causes centripetal acceleration
-rhorizontal and vertical components (of force) (now) combine to give greater tension (in spring)
- greater tension in spring so greater extension of spring

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