Circular Motion Flashcards

1
Q

What is circular motion?

A

When an object moves in circular path at a constant speed.

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2
Q

What type of acceleration does an object move in a circular path?

A

Centripetal acceleration

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3
Q

Can yall prove that centripetal acceleration goes in that direction? 0-0

Use vector diagram yall

A

SLAYYY

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4
Q

What direction does centripetal acceleration points towards?

A

The central point of rotation (centre of circle), which is perpendicular to the direction of motion and speed.

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5
Q

What causes centripetal acceleration?

A

A centripetal force which helps maintain a circular motion

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6
Q

For example, if your boyfriends connect you to a string and swing you around like cowboys, what would be the centripetal force?

A

The tension of the string

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7
Q

Your boyfriends connect you to a string and swing you around like cowboy

Will you still be in a circular path if the string suddenly breaks?

A

No you will go in a linear trajectory cuz no centripetal force no centripetal acceleration.

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8
Q

For example, if your boyfriends are travelling around a roundabout with you as the passenger princess, what’s the centripetal force there?

A

the friction between the car and the tyres

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9
Q

For example, boyfriends are travelling around a roundabout

What happens if you increase the speed of the car by a lot?

A

Well then yall bfs need more centripetal force

Remember F = ma, and so increase speed -> increase a, and so increase F

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10
Q

For example, boyfriends are travelling around a roundabout

What if all the sudden the road gets slippery and there’s no more centripetal force?

A

Yall be careful then cuz the car will probs skid and crash 0-0

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11
Q

Let’s say yall bfs are race drivers, driving on a banking curve road, what’s the centripetal force there & draw it please?

A

The horizontal component of the normal force, also known as Fnsinθ

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12
Q

Let’s say yall bfs are race drivers, driving on a banking curve road,

If the banking angle increases, what happens in terms of centripetal force and why?

A

Increase in centripetal force which makes you guys less dependent on the friction of the road

because the angle ‘pushes’ you towards the centre of circular path anyways

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13
Q

Let’s say yall bfs are race drivers, driving on a banking curve road,

So, would you feel safer if yall bfs drive on a normal roundabout or one that has banking of curves?

A

Banking of curves because you rely less on friction of road and tyres AND they don’t need to turn the tyres that much!

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14
Q
A
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