Circular Measure Flashcards

1
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5
Q

Theorem of Thales

A

Theorem of Thales: If AB is a diametre of a circle and P is a point on its circumference (except for A and B), then <APB=90°.

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6
Q

Tangent to radius theorem

A

The tangent to a circle is perpendicular to the radius drawn to the point of tangency.

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7
Q

Two tangents to radii theorem

A

From a point outside of a circle, two tangents can be drawn to the circle. The distances between the point and the two points of tangency are equal.

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8
Q

Angle at the centre to angle at the circumference
Case 1: Both legs of the angle at the centre are inside the angle at the circumference

A

An angle at the centre of a circle is twice an angle at the circumference subtended by the same arc.

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9
Q

Angle at the centre to angle at the circumference
Case 2: One leg of the angle at the circumference passes through the centre of the circle.

A

An angle at the centre of a circle is twice an angle at the circumference subtended by the same arc.

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10
Q

Angle at the centre to angle at the circumference
Case 3: One leg of the angle at the circumference is intersecting a leg of the angle at the centre.

A

An angle at the centre of a circle is twice an angle at the circumference subtended by the same arc.

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11
Q

Cyclical quadrilateral

A

If there is a circle so that each side of a quadrilateral is a chord of this circle, we call this a cyclic quadrilateral.

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12
Q

Theorem of cyclic quadrilaterals

A

The opposite interior angles of a cyclic quadrilateral add up to 180 degrees.

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13
Q

Intersecting Chords Theorem

A

If two chords, AB and CD, of a circle intersect at point P, then AP×PB=CP×PD.

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