circular flow of income (macro) Flashcards
what is the circular flow of income?
movement of factor services, products, income, expenditure between households and firms within an economy
what do consumers want?
cheap prices, high incomes
what do firms want?
high profit
what does the government want?
stale economy, maximise social economy
what are 3 injections?
investment, exports of goods and services, government spending
what are 3 leakages/ withdrawals?
savings, imports of goods and services, taxation
what’s business role in the circular flow?
hire land, labour and capital inputs when making products for which they pay rent and wages
what is households role?
receive income through wages and salary from their jobs and investments and then buy goods and services by firms