circular flow of income Flashcards

1
Q

what are the four factors of production

A

Capital
Enterprise
Land
Labour

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2
Q

what is the benefit of Capital

A

interest

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3
Q

what is the benefit of Enterprise

A

profit

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4
Q

what is the benefit of Land

A

rent

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5
Q

what is the benefit of Labour

A

wages

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6
Q

what is the definition of the circular flow of income

A

the movement of spending and income throughout the economy

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7
Q

what are the two fundamental economic models

A

households and firms

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8
Q

What are the three injections

A

investment (I)
government spending (G)
export (X)

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9
Q

what are the three leakages

A

savings (S)
taxation (T)
imports (M)

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10
Q

what increases economic growth

A

injections being larger than leakages

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11
Q

what decreases economic growth

A

injections being smaller than leakages

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12
Q

what is macro economic equilibrium

A

when injections are equal to leakages

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13
Q

what is an investment

A

investment is when firms spend on capital goods

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14
Q

how are factor incomes received

A

by providing factors of production

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15
Q

what is the first GDP method

A

1) output method to do with goods and services

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16
Q

what is the second GDP method

A

2) income method to do with factor incomes

17
Q

what is the third GDP method

A

3) expenditure method to do with consumer expenditure