Circular Flow Flashcards
What are characteristics of a good?
- They are tangible have a physical presence
-Involves a transfer of ownership
-Consumer not involved in production - Time lag between production and consumption
- Goods can be stockpiled
What are characteristics of a service
-Intangable meaning they don’t have a physical presence
- The is no transfer of ownership
- Consumers participate in production
-Consumption and production happen at the same time
What are the factors of production and what is their reward?
Land- rent
Capital- interest
Labour- wages
Enterprise- Profits
What is the relationship between Firms and Households in the Factor Market?
Households- supply factors of production
Receive- wages, rent, interest and profit from firms
Firms- Buy factors of production and pay wages, interest, rent and profit to households
What is the relationship between firms and households in the product market
Households pay for goods and services and receive goods and services
firms produce goods and services
What is the relationship between Income, Expenditure and output
Income= Expenditure= Output
What are some Injections into the circular flow model
Investments from firms
Government expenditure
Exports
What are some leakages from the circular flow
Imports
Savings from firms and households
Taxes