Circuits And Resistance (dr Spear) Flashcards
Potential difference (1)
The measure of how much energy is being transferred between two points in a circuit. Measured in Volts (V)
Formula: I * R
Charge
Charge is a property of a particle
Current
The amount of charge flowing per second. Measured in amps (A)
Formula: I (A) = V/R
Resistance
Opposition to the flow of current . Measured in ohms
Formula: R = V/I
Potential difference
The cell or battery provides the push to push the charges in between two points of a circuit. The push is the potential difference.
Battery
A device that stores chemical energy and converts it to electrical energy
Electron
A smaller particle of an atom
Fixed Resistor
A fixed resistor has a fixed, defined resistance and allows fixed current through the components
Variable resistor
A resistor in which the resistance chan be adjusted and the amount of current can be changed
Electron
Electron is one of 3 smaller particles that make up an atom
Positive charge
Positive charge is a charge that exists in a body that has fewer electrons than protons
Negative charge
When an object has more electrons than protons is called a negative charge.