Circuits And Resistance (dr Spear) Flashcards

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1
Q

Potential difference (1)

A

The measure of how much energy is being transferred between two points in a circuit. Measured in Volts (V)

Formula: I * R

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2
Q

Charge

A

Charge is a property of a particle

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3
Q

Current

A

The amount of charge flowing per second. Measured in amps (A)

Formula: I (A) = V/R

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4
Q

Resistance

A

Opposition to the flow of current . Measured in ohms

Formula: R = V/I

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5
Q

Potential difference

A

The cell or battery provides the push to push the charges in between two points of a circuit. The push is the potential difference.

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6
Q

Battery

A

A device that stores chemical energy and converts it to electrical energy

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7
Q

Electron

A

A smaller particle of an atom

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8
Q

Fixed Resistor

A

A fixed resistor has a fixed, defined resistance and allows fixed current through the components

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9
Q

Variable resistor

A

A resistor in which the resistance chan be adjusted and the amount of current can be changed

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10
Q

Electron

A

Electron is one of 3 smaller particles that make up an atom

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11
Q

Positive charge

A

Positive charge is a charge that exists in a body that has fewer electrons than protons

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12
Q

Negative charge

A

When an object has more electrons than protons is called a negative charge.

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