Circles and Arcs Flashcards
Radius
A segment with an endpoint at the center and a point on the circle.
Diameter
A segment with endpoints on the circle and passes through the center point. d = 2r
Central Angle
An angle whose vertex point is the center point and sides are radii of the circle. Centeral angle measure (degrees) is congruent to it’s Arc measure (degrees).
Semi Circle
Arc with measure 180 degrees. Named with 2 or 3 upper case letters
Minor Arc
Arc measure less than 180 degrees. Named with 2 upper case letters
Major Arc
Arc measure greater than 180 degrees. Named (typically) with 3 upper case letters.
Arc Addition Postulate
The measure of the arc formed by two adjacent arcs is the sum of the measure of the two arcs.