Circle Geometry Flashcards
A triangle drawn from the two ends of a diameter will always make an angle of 90 where it hits the edge of the circle.
A tangent always makes an angle of exactly 90 with the radius it meets at this point.
They are isosceles because they are both radii.
A chord is any line drawn across a circle, the line that cuts it exactly at in half (at 90) will go through the centre of the circle and so be the diameter.
Angles in the same segment are equal, all triangles drawn from a chord will have the same angle where they touch the circle. Also the 2 angles on opposite sides of the chord will add up to 180.
The angle suspended from the centre of a circle is exactly double the angle suspended at the edge of the circle from the same 2 points.
Both pairs of opposite angles add up to 180 in a cyclic quadrilateral.
The two tangents drawn from an outside point are always equal in length, so creating an isosceles situation with tow congruent right angled triangles.
If a tangent and chord meet then the angle between them is always equal to the angle in the opposite segment