Churchills relationship with Stalin Flashcards

1
Q

why did churchill need stalin onside as part of the ‘big three’

A

because russian forces were able to hold off the germans in the winter of 1941

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2
Q

what was the relationship like between stalin and churchill to begin with

A

bitter as they had opposing ideologies

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3
Q

what did stalin demand in the meeting in moscow 1942

A

for there to be a second front opened up

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4
Q

how did churchill distract stalin from wanitng to open a second front

A

by suggesting the tactic of bombing germany

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5
Q

how did the moscow conference 1942 end

A

with both men drinking into the night

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6
Q

what were the moscow declarations

A

four declarations that were signed at the moscow conference in october 1943

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7
Q

what declarations were made in 1943

A

declaration of four nations, declaration of italy, declaration of austria

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8
Q

what was the declaration of the four nations

A

that the allied powers would continue fighting against the axis powers until complete surrender

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9
Q

what was the declaration of italy

A

that facism would be destroyed

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10
Q

what was the declaration of austria

A

that it would become a free country

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11
Q

what was agreed at the moscow conference in 1944

A

the percentages agreement

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12
Q

what was the percentages agreement

A

a secret agreement that created a western european sphere of influence

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13
Q

what was agreed in the percentages agreement

A

stalin should have 90% control of romania and 75% of bulgaria, churchill should have 90% control of greece and 50% in Hungary

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14
Q

why did stalin agree to the percentages agreement

A

he believed it would start his growing sphere of influence in europe that would later lead to the spread of communism

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15
Q

when was a second front set up

A

november 1943

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16
Q

what did churchill miss out of the percentages agreement

A

that all countries should have the right to democracy and free elections

17
Q

what was churchill concerned about by the end of the war

A

that stalin would try to spread communism through his control in eastern europe