Church History

Question 1

What did Jesus give to Peter?

Answer 1

Keys to the kingdom of Heaven

Question 2

What do all Christians have in common?

Answer 2

Believe in the Bible

Question 3

Who is Peter’s successor?

Answer 3

The Pope

Question 4

What elements make up the body of Christ?

Answer 4

Baptised person, worship, thoughts/feelings,

Question 5

How is Jesus head of the church?

Answer 5

Always remains present with the church, shares the Holy Spirit through baptism, church receives him by converting/receiving baptism

Question 6

What will not prevail over the church?

Answer 6

Death, the gates of hell

Question 7

How much did the church grow from 1980 to 2000?

Answer 7

40%

Question 8

What was God’s intention for humanity?

Answer 8

To live together in harmony, relate to God to strengthen our relationships

Question 9

What destroyed God’s plan?

Answer 9

Sin

Question 10

Why did people draw away from God?

Answer 10

People stopped listening to their conscience/obeying the commandments

Question 11

Sacrament

Answer 11

A visible sign of the invisible presence/action of God

Question 12

Baptism

Answer 12

Jesus frees them from original sin, shares the Holy Spirit

Question 13

What does ‘make disciples of all nations’ imply?

Answer 13

Convert everyone to Catholic?

Question 14

Martyr

Answer 14

One who dies before giving up their religion

Question 15

Who was the first Christian martyr?

Answer 15

St Stephen

Question 16

How did Philip invite many to share the gifts of the Holy Spirit?

Answer 16

Cured the sick, drove unclean spirits away, baptised claimed believers, worked miracles, proclaimed the gospel

Question 17

Where did Paul travel on his first journey?

Answer 17

Modern Syria, Turkey

Question 18

Where did Paul travel on his second journey?

Answer 18

Modern Syria, Turkey, Greece

Question 19

Where did Paul travel on his third journey?

Answer 19

Antioch, Galatia, Phrygia, Ephesus, Macedonia, places in Greece

Question 20

What was Constantine’s vision?

Answer 20

A cross with ‘with this sign, you will conquer’

Question 21

Who was Constantine?

Answer 21

Fought for Christianity, lifted persecution

Question 22

When was the first Ecumenical Council held?

Answer 22

325AD

Question 23

Who founded Lutheranism?

Answer 23

Martin Luther

Question 24

Who founded Church of England?

Answer 24

King Henry VIII

Question 25

Christendom

Answer 25

Church suffered under military rule, spread Gospel around unstable former Roman Empire

Question 26

The Great Schism

Answer 26

Separation of the Eastern Orthodox Church and Church of Rome

Question 27

When was the Great Schism?

Answer 27

1054

Question 28

What is the state of the Eastern Orthodox Christians and Catholics today?

Answer 28

Still unreconciled, some from east recognised Pope's authority

Question 29

What are the easterners who recognised the Pope's authority called?

Answer 29

Eastern-Rite Catholic

Question 30

What are some Eastern-Rite Catholic groups?

Answer 30

Ukrainian Catholic, Melkite Catholic

Question 31

Who founded the Franciscan order?

Answer 31

St Francis of Assisi

Question 32

What is the Franciscan's vision?

Answer 32

Return to the life of the early church, follow Jesus/disciples example

Question 33

Who founded the Poor Clares?

Answer 33

St Clare of Assisi

Question 34

What was the Poor Clare's vision?

Answer 34

Living poorly like Christ, inspired by St Francis

Question 35

What was the Poor Clare's mission?

Answer 35

Poverty of spirit, live in contemplative prayer and mental/manual work,

Question 36

Who founded the Dominican order?

Answer 36

St Dominic de Guzman

Question 37

What was unique about St Dominic?

Answer 37

Our Lady appeared to him to charge him to promote devotion to the rosary

Question 38

What the the Dominican's vision?

Answer 38

Teaching and preaching the gospel?

Question 39

Why was Church of England started?

Answer 39

King Henry VIII was denied annulment to his wife Catherine of Aragon

Question 40

Why did the Church need reformation?

Answer 40

It had become corrupt in the 15th century

Question 41

What happened at the Council of Trent?

Answer 41

Renewal of Catholic beliefs, renewed celebration of mass/sacraments, renewed priest training, renewed bishop's responsibilities, made laws addressing the corruption

Question 42

Ecumenism

Answer 42

The movement for church unity

Question 43

When did ecumenism begin?

Answer 43

As the churches began to divide

Question 44

Why did ecumenism gain momentum?

Answer 44

Churches recognised their similarities against their differences

Question 45

When caused friction between the churches?

Answer 45

Disagreed on the Pope's role

Question 46

What was Pius XII like?

Answer 46

Formal, traditional

Question 47

What was John XXIII like?

Answer 47

A chill broski, humorous, laidback

Question 48

What themes were in John XXIII's address?

Answer 48

Open windows, update church, not prophets of doom, open to the world/learn from it

Question 49

What was the experience of people in Rome during the 2nd Vatican Council?

Answer 49

Curiosity, excitement, wondering,

Question 50

What people are needed for OHCA church?

Answer 50

Share fellowship in Holy Spirit (baptised), sinners, all people

Question 51

What characteristics would members of the OHCA church need?

Answer 51

Weak or confused, willing to grow holiness,