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Church History Final > Church H Final > Flashcards

Church H Final Flashcards

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1
Q

The Day of Pentecost came serve days after the accession of the Lord at what time

A

9:00 in the morning

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2
Q

What does ekklesia mean, and what is it typically translated to in the English version of the New Testament?

A

Called out ones, translated in the English version is the church

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3
Q

Is the kingdom of God in the church synonymous terms

A

Yes

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4
Q

Please name the different kinds of times that we covered in class and given a brief description of each

A

Evidence tongues- people first time speaking in tongues
Tongues as a spiritual gift- the manifestation between the body and the body of Christ come together
Praying in tongues- our daily walk with God

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5
Q

Holiness must be part of the ________ of the church today as it was in ________ times remember without holiness no man shall see the Lord

A

Message, apostolic

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6
Q

Which Roman historian reported the fact that Nero blame the Christians for the burning of room

A

Tacitus

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7
Q

In the analytical outline that was given six periods were described. What. Did the church extension of Antioch in the conversion of Cornelius take place

A

The third period

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8
Q

What is the Hebrew version of the Greek name Paul

A

Saul

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9
Q

Paul was trained as a ____________, a study crafts that could earn a living anywhere he choose to be

A

A tent maker

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10
Q

What did the Emperor Caligula do that affect the Christian faith?

A

That he was the living God, he demand demand that subject acknowledge his divity

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11
Q

Name the synoptic gospels

A

Matthew, Mark, and Luke

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12
Q

Name three early church customers that were taken from Judaism

A

One God, synagogue worship,

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13
Q

Name four early church customs that were unique to Christianity

A

Holy Ghost, salvation for gentiles, Mission outreach, speaking other times

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14
Q

Name three early church customs that were old customsthat were revised

A

Worship on the first day instead of the sabbath
Baptism instead of circumcision
Communion instead of the Passover

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15
Q

Consciousness of the past alone can make us understand the present. History is the ____________ and compass of states, which, tossed by wind and current, would be lost in confusion if they could not fix their position

A

Sextant

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16
Q

Worship services were conducted mostly in private ___________ of Christians or those in sympathy with the movement. At other times they would meet in rented ______________, ______________, ____________

A

Homes, halls, community rooms, outdoors

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17
Q

What was at the heart of every Christian worship service?

A

Teaching

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18
Q

Music was very much a part of early church worship. The historian Pliny the Younger spoke of Christians meetings in which they sang songs as if in worship to “_____ _______”

A

A god

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19
Q

Where the corporate prayers of early church meetings in greater durations then ours today?

A

Yes

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20
Q

What is the Greek word kanon mean?

A

Measuring rod

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21
Q

What year did they publish the final generally recognized list of the current 27 of the New Testament

A

A.D. 367

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22
Q

Briefly describe how commerce was impact

A

Clothes stalls were adjusted, public baths sees to be frequented, entertainment activities were not attended, and even food and drinks vendors probably saw their business affected

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23
Q

And some instances whole communities were converted to Christianity during this time. Did this have a significant impact on the decision made by political leaders?

A

Yes, politicians had to rethink their positions on certain issues

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24
Q

Which famous historian mention Jesus a couple of times but didn’t get Christianity much attention

A

Flavius Josephus

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25
Q

What famous theologian said, “eight and six years have I served him, and in nothing had he wronged me; and how, then, can I blaspheme my King, who saved me?”

A

Poly Carp

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26
Q

Which famous theologian was the overshadowing successor to Clement of Alexandria who attempted to blend Greek philosophy with Christian doctrine

A

Origen

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27
Q

When was the first general counsel called and why was it called?

A

A.D. 325- because of Arius beliefs, the Council of Nicaea

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28
Q

Who was known as the father of orthodoxy

A

Athanasius

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29
Q

What does Ebionitism?

A

A movement that emphasizes the need to keep certain aspects of the law of Moses in order to be saved, also known as Judaizers

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30
Q

What is Gnosticism

A

Salvation comes from the higher knowledge, powerful, eclectic anti Christian group was a mixture of paganism religion, combined with elements of Christianity and Judaism

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31
Q

What Great game for emperor of Rome claim to have seen Christ in a dream instructing him to make a standard in the form of a cross to fight under

A

Emperor Constantine

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32
Q

The Edict of Milan is sometimes called the ________ ______ _________

A

Edict of toleration

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33
Q

What did the Edict of Milan guaranteed Christians

A

Full religious freedom to Christians

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34
Q

What is she calls the Emperor to send for a summons to assemble…without delay in Nicea for what would become known as the most famous Catholic Church council- the Nicea Council

A

The Arian Controversy, because to spread and made converts of a number of important people with beliefs of Jesus Christ being a demi god inferior to God the Father

35
Q

What three prominent groups were represented at the Council of Nicaea

A

Arians
Anti- Arians
Semi- Arians

36
Q

How did the union church and state impact the church? Positive and negative

A

Their services of worship increased in splendor, but were spiritless, form paganism gradually crept into the worship. Saints images were worshipped, a preacher became a priest, the government had control over the church

37
Q

Where did Constantine move the capital and why did he move it

A

City of Byzantium

38
Q

What caused the Council of Constantinople to be called to order?

A

In A.D. 381- Council of Constantinople was for the identity of the Holy Ghost

39
Q

Who was the first ruler to bow to the will of a Christian Bishop

A

Theodosius the first

40
Q

In 382 Pope Damascus underscored Romes claim to supremacy by referring to the city as the apostolic see. What does that mean

A

The city of Rome as the sole authority of the apostolic Church

41
Q

What year did the western empire of Rome got swept out existence

A

A.D, 476

42
Q

In and the sixth century what famous missionary went to Arlen to establish a church

A

St Patrick

43
Q

Mohammed was born in 570 and the king the found of Islam. What does Islam mean

A

Absolute submission

44
Q

What famous battle stopped in enormous Islamic tied that was seemingly taking over the world

A

Battle Torus

45
Q

What famous emperor successfully Christianized all of Europe

A

Charlemagne

46
Q

What caused the great schism

A

Paul messenger laid an order of excommunication the altar Saint Sophia and Constantinople and the patriarch of Constantinople did it back to Rome

47
Q

Which Crusade was not successful but was able to manage agreement with Saladin, the Muslim leader of Jerusalem, to allow the Christian to visit the holy site unharmed

A

The third Crusade- 1187 A.D.

48
Q

Internal crusade began to ensue against other Christians so called heretics such as the Waldensians and the Albigenses. They were popularly known as the Cathari which means what

A

Poritans

49
Q

Who is known as the greatest mind of the middle ages? He was call the prince of the scholastic

A

Thomas Aquinas

50
Q

Papal inquisition arose to put ann end to any heresies. This is and always will be a grim symbol of the mid evil church at the worst. Name four procedures of the inquisition

A

Torture, secret testimony, convictions on the testimony of only two witnesses, the denial of legal counsel to the accused

51
Q

Name the two individuals that initialed the Spanish Inquisition

A

King Ferdinand, and Queen Isabella

52
Q

The spirit of nationalism was arising in Europe. What kind of changes do they want? Name two

A

Fair trial

53
Q

What famous invention became one of the greatest steps towards the Reformation

A

The invention of the printing press

54
Q

What Christian group was crushed by a papal army and tens of thousands were slaughtered?

A

The Waldensians

55
Q

Who is the man who published the first English language Bible and also was the leader of the group known as Lollards

A

John Wycliffe

56
Q

True or false. Martin Luther had intended to study law but after being struck down by sickness while returning to college in 1505, he decided to serve God rather than the law

A

False

57
Q

What did Martin Luther nailed to the door of the Catholic Church in Wittenburg Germany

A

95 grievances- 95 theses

58
Q

What call so many people in England to come to America seeking political religious freedom

A

Queen Elizabeth, the church and state

59
Q

What was the Lutherans main emphasis in their preaching

A

Justification by faith

60
Q

What was the Presbyterian main emphasis in their preaching

A

Communion as a memorial

61
Q

What was the Congregationalists main emphasis in their preaching

A

Church and state separation

62
Q

What was the Baptist main emphasis in their preaching

A

Baptism by immersion only

63
Q

What was the Methodist main emphasis in their preaching

A

Holiness

64
Q

What was the Christian churches main emphasis in their preaching

A

Baptism for the remission of sin

65
Q

What was the main emphasis of Trinitarian Pentecostalism

A

Baptism of the Holy Spirit

66
Q

What was the main emphasis of oneness Pentecostal

A

Baptism in Jesus name

67
Q

Who was Charles F. Parham

A

Independent holiness preacher, and founder of that Bethel Bible College, his students began to study the baptism of the Holy Ghost in the New Testament

68
Q

Did fundamentalist affirm the divine inspiration and infallibility of the Bible

A

No

69
Q

A fundamentalist by the name of R.A. Torrey is nostril he quoted for saying that that Pentecostal movement was emphatically not of God and founded by what

A

Sodomite

70
Q

In what year was Bethel Bible college open

A

1900

71
Q

Who was the first person to speak in tongues at Bethel Bible college

A

Angus Ozman

72
Q

Who is WJ Seymour and how did he wind up in Los Angeles

A

African-American holiness preacher, who learned from parham and was invited to preach for a Nazarene church, but was rejected after the first message

73
Q

What happened at 214 Bonnie Brae St. that kicked off the Azusa Street revival

A

April 9, 1906, seven people were filled with the Holy Ghost

74
Q

When did brother Seymour receive the Holy Ghost

A

April 12, 1906

75
Q

Describe the services that took place on Azusa Street

A

No instruments, revival last three years

76
Q

Why was Azusa street revival so important

A

The location, publicity, founded on a spiritual truth, persecution

77
Q

What part did evangelist R.E. McAlister play in the revelation of Jesus name truth in church history

A

Said that the early church baptism was in the name of Jesus

78
Q

What are some reasons organizations became necessary for Pentecostals

A

Funds were misused, contributions were divided by the ethical ministers, bible school training, missionaries, missionaries went to the foreign field, and Doctrinal reasons, churches are trusting “ministers”

79
Q

What is the largest Pentecostal Trinitarian organization in the world

A

Assembly of God

80
Q

Name the union doctrine that all Pentecostals hold in common

A

Baptism in the Holy Ghost

81
Q

Who was Oliver F. Fauss

A

Born in 1898 in Oklahoma, found a Bethel Gospel Tabernacle in Houston, receive the Holy Ghost in Texas, 1915 baptism in the name of Jesus

82
Q

Who was Andrew Urshan

A

In 1884, born in iran converted Syrians, and baptized them in the name of Jesus, in 1902 came to United States

83
Q

What two organizations join together in the late 1945, and what organization did they form

A

Penecostal Assembly of Jesus Christ, Pentecostal church Inc.

84
Q

When did the apostolic era exploded upon the scene in Jerusalem?

A

In the spring of A.D. 30

Church History Final (1 decks)

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