Church H Final Flashcards

1
Q

The Day of Pentecost came serve days after the accession of the Lord at what time

A

9:00 in the morning

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2
Q

What does ekklesia mean, and what is it typically translated to in the English version of the New Testament?

A

Called out ones, translated in the English version is the church

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3
Q

Is the kingdom of God in the church synonymous terms

A

Yes

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4
Q

Please name the different kinds of times that we covered in class and given a brief description of each

A

Evidence tongues- people first time speaking in tongues
Tongues as a spiritual gift- the manifestation between the body and the body of Christ come together
Praying in tongues- our daily walk with God

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5
Q

Holiness must be part of the ________ of the church today as it was in ________ times remember without holiness no man shall see the Lord

A

Message, apostolic

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6
Q

Which Roman historian reported the fact that Nero blame the Christians for the burning of room

A

Tacitus

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7
Q

In the analytical outline that was given six periods were described. What. Did the church extension of Antioch in the conversion of Cornelius take place

A

The third period

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8
Q

What is the Hebrew version of the Greek name Paul

A

Saul

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9
Q

Paul was trained as a ____________, a study crafts that could earn a living anywhere he choose to be

A

A tent maker

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10
Q

What did the Emperor Caligula do that affect the Christian faith?

A

That he was the living God, he demand demand that subject acknowledge his divity

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11
Q

Name the synoptic gospels

A

Matthew, Mark, and Luke

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12
Q

Name three early church customers that were taken from Judaism

A

One God, synagogue worship,

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13
Q

Name four early church customs that were unique to Christianity

A

Holy Ghost, salvation for gentiles, Mission outreach, speaking other times

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14
Q

Name three early church customs that were old customsthat were revised

A

Worship on the first day instead of the sabbath
Baptism instead of circumcision
Communion instead of the Passover

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15
Q

Consciousness of the past alone can make us understand the present. History is the ____________ and compass of states, which, tossed by wind and current, would be lost in confusion if they could not fix their position

A

Sextant

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16
Q

Worship services were conducted mostly in private ___________ of Christians or those in sympathy with the movement. At other times they would meet in rented ______________, ______________, ____________

A

Homes, halls, community rooms, outdoors

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17
Q

What was at the heart of every Christian worship service?

A

Teaching

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18
Q

Music was very much a part of early church worship. The historian Pliny the Younger spoke of Christians meetings in which they sang songs as if in worship to “_____ _______”

A

A god

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19
Q

Where the corporate prayers of early church meetings in greater durations then ours today?

A

Yes

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20
Q

What is the Greek word kanon mean?

A

Measuring rod

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21
Q

What year did they publish the final generally recognized list of the current 27 of the New Testament

A

A.D. 367

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22
Q

Briefly describe how commerce was impact

A

Clothes stalls were adjusted, public baths sees to be frequented, entertainment activities were not attended, and even food and drinks vendors probably saw their business affected

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23
Q

And some instances whole communities were converted to Christianity during this time. Did this have a significant impact on the decision made by political leaders?

A

Yes, politicians had to rethink their positions on certain issues

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24
Q

Which famous historian mention Jesus a couple of times but didn’t get Christianity much attention

A

Flavius Josephus

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25
What famous theologian said, "eight and six years have I served him, and in nothing had he wronged me; and how, then, can I blaspheme my King, who saved me?"
Poly Carp
26
Which famous theologian was the overshadowing successor to Clement of Alexandria who attempted to blend Greek philosophy with Christian doctrine
Origen
27
When was the first general counsel called and why was it called?
A.D. 325- because of Arius beliefs, the Council of Nicaea
28
Who was known as the father of orthodoxy
Athanasius
29
What does Ebionitism?
A movement that emphasizes the need to keep certain aspects of the law of Moses in order to be saved, also known as Judaizers
30
What is Gnosticism
Salvation comes from the higher knowledge, powerful, eclectic anti Christian group was a mixture of paganism religion, combined with elements of Christianity and Judaism
31
What Great game for emperor of Rome claim to have seen Christ in a dream instructing him to make a standard in the form of a cross to fight under
Emperor Constantine
32
The Edict of Milan is sometimes called the ________ ______ _________
Edict of toleration
33
What did the Edict of Milan guaranteed Christians
Full religious freedom to Christians
34
What is she calls the Emperor to send for a summons to assemble...without delay in Nicea for what would become known as the most famous Catholic Church council- the Nicea Council
The Arian Controversy, because to spread and made converts of a number of important people with beliefs of Jesus Christ being a demi god inferior to God the Father
35
What three prominent groups were represented at the Council of Nicaea
Arians Anti- Arians Semi- Arians
36
How did the union church and state impact the church? Positive and negative
Their services of worship increased in splendor, but were spiritless, form paganism gradually crept into the worship. Saints images were worshipped, a preacher became a priest, the government had control over the church
37
Where did Constantine move the capital and why did he move it
City of Byzantium
38
What caused the Council of Constantinople to be called to order?
In A.D. 381- Council of Constantinople was for the identity of the Holy Ghost
39
Who was the first ruler to bow to the will of a Christian Bishop
Theodosius the first
40
In 382 Pope Damascus underscored Romes claim to supremacy by referring to the city as the apostolic see. What does that mean
The city of Rome as the sole authority of the apostolic Church
41
What year did the western empire of Rome got swept out existence
A.D, 476
42
In and the sixth century what famous missionary went to Arlen to establish a church
St Patrick
43
Mohammed was born in 570 and the king the found of Islam. What does Islam mean
Absolute submission
44
What famous battle stopped in enormous Islamic tied that was seemingly taking over the world
Battle Torus
45
What famous emperor successfully Christianized all of Europe
Charlemagne
46
What caused the great schism
Paul messenger laid an order of excommunication the altar Saint Sophia and Constantinople and the patriarch of Constantinople did it back to Rome
47
Which Crusade was not successful but was able to manage agreement with Saladin, the Muslim leader of Jerusalem, to allow the Christian to visit the holy site unharmed
The third Crusade- 1187 A.D.
48
Internal crusade began to ensue against other Christians so called heretics such as the Waldensians and the Albigenses. They were popularly known as the Cathari which means what
Poritans
49
Who is known as the greatest mind of the middle ages? He was call the prince of the scholastic
Thomas Aquinas
50
Papal inquisition arose to put ann end to any heresies. This is and always will be a grim symbol of the mid evil church at the worst. Name four procedures of the inquisition
Torture, secret testimony, convictions on the testimony of only two witnesses, the denial of legal counsel to the accused
51
Name the two individuals that initialed the Spanish Inquisition
King Ferdinand, and Queen Isabella
52
The spirit of nationalism was arising in Europe. What kind of changes do they want? Name two
Fair trial
53
What famous invention became one of the greatest steps towards the Reformation
The invention of the printing press
54
What Christian group was crushed by a papal army and tens of thousands were slaughtered?
The Waldensians
55
Who is the man who published the first English language Bible and also was the leader of the group known as Lollards
John Wycliffe
56
True or false. Martin Luther had intended to study law but after being struck down by sickness while returning to college in 1505, he decided to serve God rather than the law
False
57
What did Martin Luther nailed to the door of the Catholic Church in Wittenburg Germany
95 grievances- 95 theses
58
What call so many people in England to come to America seeking political religious freedom
Queen Elizabeth, the church and state
59
What was the Lutherans main emphasis in their preaching
Justification by faith
60
What was the Presbyterian main emphasis in their preaching
Communion as a memorial
61
What was the Congregationalists main emphasis in their preaching
Church and state separation
62
What was the Baptist main emphasis in their preaching
Baptism by immersion only
63
What was the Methodist main emphasis in their preaching
Holiness
64
What was the Christian churches main emphasis in their preaching
Baptism for the remission of sin
65
What was the main emphasis of Trinitarian Pentecostalism
Baptism of the Holy Spirit
66
What was the main emphasis of oneness Pentecostal
Baptism in Jesus name
67
Who was Charles F. Parham
Independent holiness preacher, and founder of that Bethel Bible College, his students began to study the baptism of the Holy Ghost in the New Testament
68
Did fundamentalist affirm the divine inspiration and infallibility of the Bible
No
69
A fundamentalist by the name of R.A. Torrey is nostril he quoted for saying that that Pentecostal movement was emphatically not of God and founded by what
Sodomite
70
In what year was Bethel Bible college open
1900
71
Who was the first person to speak in tongues at Bethel Bible college
Angus Ozman
72
Who is WJ Seymour and how did he wind up in Los Angeles
African-American holiness preacher, who learned from parham and was invited to preach for a Nazarene church, but was rejected after the first message
73
What happened at 214 Bonnie Brae St. that kicked off the Azusa Street revival
April 9, 1906, seven people were filled with the Holy Ghost
74
When did brother Seymour receive the Holy Ghost
April 12, 1906
75
Describe the services that took place on Azusa Street
No instruments, revival last three years
76
Why was Azusa street revival so important
The location, publicity, founded on a spiritual truth, persecution
77
What part did evangelist R.E. McAlister play in the revelation of Jesus name truth in church history
Said that the early church baptism was in the name of Jesus
78
What are some reasons organizations became necessary for Pentecostals
Funds were misused, contributions were divided by the ethical ministers, bible school training, missionaries, missionaries went to the foreign field, and Doctrinal reasons, churches are trusting "ministers"
79
What is the largest Pentecostal Trinitarian organization in the world
Assembly of God
80
Name the union doctrine that all Pentecostals hold in common
Baptism in the Holy Ghost
81
Who was Oliver F. Fauss
Born in 1898 in Oklahoma, found a Bethel Gospel Tabernacle in Houston, receive the Holy Ghost in Texas, 1915 baptism in the name of Jesus
82
Who was Andrew Urshan
In 1884, born in iran converted Syrians, and baptized them in the name of Jesus, in 1902 came to United States
83
What two organizations join together in the late 1945, and what organization did they form
Penecostal Assembly of Jesus Christ, Pentecostal church Inc.
84
When did the apostolic era exploded upon the scene in Jerusalem?
In the spring of A.D. 30