chuchu Flashcards
net outgoing infrared radiation
240 Watt per m²
outgoing solar radiation
103 Watt per m²
Net incoming solar radiation
240 Watt per m²
incoming solar radiation
343 watt per m²
CAUSES DISASTER
Droughts, Cyclones
Flood, Tsunami, Sea
Level Rise,
Monsoon Disturbances
AFFECTS FOOD SECURITY
Farming and Fishing
Failure
RESULTS TO:
Death, Economic Loss,
Bio-Diversity Loss
AFFECTS
HEALTH and
WELL-BEING
Malnutrition, Disease,
Famine
an ability to recover from or adjust easily to misfortune or
change.
“RESILIENCE”
is the intentional design of buildings, landscapes, communities,
and regions in response to the these vulnerabilities.
Resilient Design
Helps Sustain the Environment and Mitigate Climate Change Effects
a) STORM WATER MANAGEMENT
b) TEMPERATURE MODERATION
c) EMISSION REDUCTION
d) WATER CONSERVATION
Multiplier Effect of Cost Reduction
a) ENERGY and WATER SAVINGS
b) LOWER OPERATIONAL MANAGEMENT BUDGET
c) MULTIPLIER EFFECT of COST REDUCTION
Addresses the needs of energy and resource conservation as well as
social values and environmental consequences.
Sustainable / Environmentally Friendly Design
is a set of design system and standards created to be
friendly and functional to all ages, disabilities, physical wellbeing, and
race.
Universal Design
retaining its existing landscape and natural features as protection
from the sun’s heat and prevailing winds.
Appropriate site selection
Minimize heat gain by preventive planning
correct orientation measures
Maximize cross-ventilation by appropriate orientation of doors and windows by taking advantage of prevailing winds and sun orientation.
Take advantage of the “stack effect”: Warm air rises as cooler air comes in. Placing vents along the ceiling that allows warm air to escape, resulting in cooler interiors.
Use evaporative cooling principle such as inland fish farm (pond), it will lower the ambient
temperature
Passive Cooling
Use trees, plants, proper site selection and site orientation as natural solar shades and wind
buffer.
Natural Barriers as Solar Heat Protection
Develop design strategies for natural light penetration to the interior spaces. Studies have
shown that it has a positive impact on productivity and wellbeing.
Use full open windows for maximum light and air penetration.
The use of Solar tubes and skylights as solutions for natural light penetration to the interior
spaces of the structure.
Use energy-efficient LED or compact fluorescent
Natural Lighting
Conserve water by installing a “Grey” Water Management System, which is basically a
grey water collecting storage tank. Grey water can be use for irrigation and flushing toilets.
Rainwater Harvesting System: for building maintenance, organic farming, hydroponic
and or inland fish farming.
Minimize wastewater by using Ultra Low-Flush Toilets, and other water conserving fixtures.
Use a Water Budget Approach: schedules building maintenance activities (e.g. building
cleaning, irrigation for landscaping.)
Store rainwater run-off through a tank storage for emergency use (fire fighting and
building maintenance operation)
Sound Waste Water Management
is collected from the roof to the gutter, and stored in elevated tanks supplying water by gravity or by a pump to the school’s toilet facilities, gardening, and other use.
Rain water
RAINWATER HARVESTING
-MAIN WATER SUPPLY
-AUXILIARY WATER SUPPLY
-RAINWATER RECYCLING-FOR TOILET FACILITIES /GARDENING
-ENVIRONMENT WATER RETURN
-RAINWATER OVERFLOW CISTERN
BENEFITS OF WATER HARVESTING
Conserves water
-Demonstrates sustainable attribute to the users and community
-Available even when power is interrupted during storms and disasters
-Reduces Run-Off and Erosion
-Water reserve for fire fighting (Emergency Use)
-Reduces mosquito breeding grounds (Dengue Fever)
is designed as an onsite wastewater treatment system that purifies
the building’s waste (effluent). The effluent consists of black water (toilet wastes) and grey
water (kitchen sink and laundry wastes).
4 CHAMBER SEPTIC TANK
