chronostratigraphic Flashcards
course geological eons/eonothem in order (youngest to oldest)
phanerozoic
Precambrian
course geological eras/erathem in order (youngest to oldest)
- cenozoic
- mesozoic
- palezoic
- proterzoic
- archean
what is chronostratigraphy
integrated approach to establishing the time relationships among geologic units
ways of establishing the time relationship among geologic units
- biostratigraphy
- magnetostratigraphic
- allostratigraphy
- geochronology
biostratigraphy
study of fossil record with emphasis on faunal succession to establish relative time relationship
magnetostratigraphic
study of magnetic properties of rock units for the purpose of correlation using magnetic polarity reversals
allostratigraphy
study of rock units defined by unconformities and other features generated by base level change
geochronology
various techniques, especially isotope geochemistry, to establish the absolute age of rock units