Chromosomes And Mitosis 1.2.1 Flashcards

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1
Q

What are chromosomes made up of?

A

Different genes that encode many different proteins.

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2
Q

What happens in the initial growth stage?

A

Extra ribosomes, mitochondria and other sub cellular structures are produced.
The cell’s chromosomes are copied.

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3
Q

What happens in Mitosis?

A

The two sets of chromosomes are pulled to opposite ends of the cell.
Then the nucleus divides into two.
The cytoplasm and cell membranes divide to create two identical cells.

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4
Q

Where are chromosomes kept in a eukaryotic cell?

A

In the nucleus.

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