Chromosome and cell division Flashcards
What is a chromosome?
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What is the C-value paradox?
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What is a centromere?
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What are kinetochores and how do they differ from centromeres?
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Define non-disjunction.
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How many types of chromosomes are there? Describe them.
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What are sub telomeres?
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What is the DNA replication Origin?
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How many types of chromatin are there? Describe them.
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What is cytogenetics?
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Explain the steps of Cytogenetic analysis.
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What is a karyogram?
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Describe Pataus syndrome.
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What is the principle of G-banding?
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Explain the steps and principle of Flourescence in situ hybridization
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Explain SKY technique.
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What is a chromosome idiogram?
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What is a cell cycle checkpoint? Which are the most important ones in the eukaryotic cell?
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What do the different checkpoints in the eukaryotic cell check for?
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What are the 3 DNA replication exams?
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Define mitosis and describe its steps.
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Define meiosis and describe its steps.
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What is crossing-over/recombination?
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What is telomerase?
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