Chromosome and cell division Flashcards

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1
Q

What is a chromosome?

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2
Q

What is the C-value paradox?

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3
Q

What is a centromere?

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4
Q

What are kinetochores and how do they differ from centromeres?

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5
Q

Define non-disjunction.

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6
Q

How many types of chromosomes are there? Describe them.

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7
Q

What are sub telomeres?

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8
Q

What is the DNA replication Origin?

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9
Q

How many types of chromatin are there? Describe them.

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10
Q

What is cytogenetics?

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11
Q

Explain the steps of Cytogenetic analysis.

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12
Q

What is a karyogram?

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13
Q

Describe Pataus syndrome.

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14
Q

What is the principle of G-banding?

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15
Q

Explain the steps and principle of Flourescence in situ hybridization

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16
Q

Explain SKY technique.

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17
Q

What is a chromosome idiogram?

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18
Q

What is a cell cycle checkpoint? Which are the most important ones in the eukaryotic cell?

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19
Q

What do the different checkpoints in the eukaryotic cell check for?

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20
Q

What are the 3 DNA replication exams?

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21
Q

Define mitosis and describe its steps.

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22
Q

Define meiosis and describe its steps.

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23
Q

What is crossing-over/recombination?

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24
Q

What is telomerase?

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